Up@dawn 2.0 (blogger)

Delight Springs

Thursday, August 28, 2025

Honors College workshops

 From Judy Albakry:

We’d greatly appreciate your help in promoting our upcoming Honors College workshops.

These sessions are essential for honors students who wish to be approved for early registration this fall for Spring 2026 registration. If students are unable to attend the workshop, there is a video they can watch instead.

 

While we’ve been reaching out via email, a brief announcement in your class would go a long way in ensuring students don’t miss this opportunity.

 

Early Registration Workshops – No RSVP needed

  • September 4, 2025, 2:30 in HONR 106
  • September 5, 2025, 1:00 in HONR 106
  • September 5, 2025, 2:00 in HONR 106

Remind students to:

Check their MTSU email for workshop details

Contact their honors advisor with any questions


Wednesday, August 27, 2025

The A.I. Cheating Crisis

Students Hate Them. Universities Need Them. The Only Real Solution to the A.I. Cheating Crisis.

Since A.I. has made the mental effort of writing and problem solving optional, universities need new ways to require the work needed for learning.

I remember the moment I knew my approach to student use of artificial intelligence was not working.

Early in a meeting at N.Y.U.'s Abu Dhabi campus last fall, a philosophy professor, arms crossed over his chest, told me he'd tried one of the strategies my office had suggested — talking with his students about the ways A.I. could interfere with their learning — and it hadn't worked. His students had listened politely, then several of them had used A.I. to write their papers anyway. He particularly wanted me to know that "even the good students," the ones who showed up to class wanting to talk about the readings, were using A.I. to avoid work outside class.

This was a theme I'd hear over and over, listening to faculty members across disciplines at the end of the semester; even some of the students who obviously cared about the material and seemed to like the classes were no longer doing the hard work of figuring out what they wanted to say. Our A.I. strategy had assumed that encouraging engaged uses of A.I. — telling students they could use software like ChatGPT to generate practice tests to quiz themselves, explore new ideas or solicit feedback — would persuade students to forgo the lazy uses. It did not...

Clay Shirky

When responding to my daily questions...

Try to focus on Discussion Questions, or formulate them yourself, rather than repeating the same factual answer that classmates have already supplied about the assigned text. There's no need, for instance, to keep repeating Socrates's definition of a successful conversation, after someone else has already answered that correctly. But DO comment on what you think about it: Do you agree with Socrates on that point? Why or why not? Etc.

Questions Aug 28

 Questions pertaining to the assigned reading will normally be posted prior to each class.Always share your thoughts in the comments space below each day's post (at least three comments per class, so you can shade the whole diamond on the scorecard when you come to class and receive full participation credit each time... more than that gets you extra credit). Give yourself a base on the scorecard for every question you posted a response to before class. (You can also respond to your own questions(s) or your classmates' posted comments. Respond not merely with the authors' textual statements but also with your own thoughts & reflections.25 exam questions will pertain to the required texts. Additional bonus questions pertaining to the recommended texts will also appear.

1. What kind of conversation was a success, for Socrates, and what did he mean by wisdom?


2. What theory is Plato's story of the cave connected with? Do you think some or all humans are naturally, in some allegorical sense, stuck in a cave?

3. What did Socrates say his inner voice told him? Do you think "inner voice" is literal?

Weiner
  1. "Philosopher" means what? Philosophy was what, in ancient Athens? (Introduction) 
  2. What did Camus say is the one truly serious philosophical problem? Do you agree?
  3. What did Marcus Aurelius need, at dawn, to remind himself of? (And ask me about his morning mantra, which I daily remind myself of. UPDATE: Turns out it wasn't Marcus, but a 19th century American named Elbert Hubbard, whose morning mantra* has been falsely attributed to the Stoic emperor.)
  4. What was the first question young Needleman experienced? Have you experienced it? Do you think it is a good question? How do you answer it?
  5. What kinds of questions most interested Socrates?
  6. The Socratic dialogues consisted of what kinds of conversations? Do you enjoy participating in such conversations?
  7. What did Socrates say about the unexamined life? What corollaries does Weiner propose? Do you think Socrates was wrong?

Plato's Euthyphro:
...EUTHYPHRO: Yes, I should say that what all the gods love is pious and holy, and the opposite which they all hate, impious.

SOCRATES: Ought we to enquire into the truth of this, Euthyphro, or simply to accept the mere statement on our own authority and that of others? What do you say?

EUTHYPHRO: We should enquire; and I believe that the statement will stand the test of enquiry.

SOCRATES: We shall know better, my good friend, in a little while. The point which I should first wish to understand is whether the pious or holy is beloved by the gods because it is holy, or holy because it is beloved of the gods.

EUTHYPHRO: I do not understand your meaning, Socrates.

SOCRATES: I will endeavour to explain...


...Having thus brought his subject to a conclusion, Socrates proposes to bathe himself, in order not to trouble others to wash his dead body. Crito thereupon asks if he has any commands to give, and especially how he would be buried, to which he, with his usual cheerfulness, makes answer, "Just as you please, if only you can catch me;" and then, smiling, he reminds them that after death he shall be no longer with them, and begs the others of the party to be sureties to Crito for his absence from the body, as they had been before bound for his presence before his judges.

After he had bathed, and taken leave of his children and the women of his family the officer of the Eleven comes in to intimate to him that it is now time to drink the poison. Crito urges a little delay, as the sun had not yet set; but Socrates refuses to make himself ridiculous by showing such a fondness for life. The man who is to administer the poison is therefore sent for; and on his holding out the cup, Socrates, neither trembling nor changing color or countenance at all, but, as he was wont, looking steadfastly at the man, asked if he might make a libation to any one; and being told that no more poison than enough had been mixed, he simply prayed that his departure from this to another world might be happy, and then drank off the poison, readily and calmly. His friends, who had hitherto with difficulty restrained themselves, could no longer control the outward expressions of grief, to which Socrates said, "What are you doing, my friends? I, for this reason, chiefly, sent away the women, that they might not commit any folly of this kind; for I have heard that it is right to die with good omens. Be quiet, therefore, and bear up."

When he had walked about for a while his legs began to grow heavy, so he lay down on his back; and his body, from the feet upward, gradually grew cold and stiff. His last words were, "Crito, we owe a cock to Æsculapius; pay it, therefore, and do not neglect it."

"This," concludes Phædo, "was the end of our friend—a man, as we may say, the best of all his time, that we have known, and, moreover, the most wise and just." Phaedo


Phaedo audio...

==
*"When you arise in the morning, think of what a precious privilege it is to be alive - to breathe, to think, to enjoy, to love." -Elbert Hubbard, probably... and not Marcus Aurelius, though the Internet seems to think otherwise. Don't confuse him with looney L. Ron...
Rec-
HWT
  1. What's one of the great unexplained wonders of human history?
  2. Do you agree that we cannot understand ourselves if we do not understand others?
  3. What was Descartes's "still pertinent" conclusion?
  4. Why did the Buddha think speculation about ultimate reality was fruitless? 
  5. What aspects of western thought have most influenced global philosophy?
  6. What do Africans not have, according to Kwame Appiah?
FL
1. What statement by Karl Rove began to "crystallize" Fantasyland, in Kurt Andersen's mind?

2. What are half of Americans "absolutely certain" about? What do a quarter believe about vaccines?

3. What is Andersen trying to do with this book?


 



  

==
In class on Opening Day I was asked if I could summarize my philosophy in a word or phrase like Sally Brown, who finally decides her philosophy is simply "No!"


I should have said Yes! The word is meliorism (closely related, in my philosophy as in WJ's, to possibility):


 

"...there are unhappy men who think the salvation of the world impossible. Theirs is the doctrine known as pessimism.

Optimism in turn would be the doctrine that thinks the world's salvation inevitable.

Midway between the two there stands what may be called the doctrine of meliorism, tho it has hitherto figured less as a doctrine than as an attitude in human affairs. Optimism has always been the regnant DOCTRINE in european philosophy. Pessimism was only recently introduced by Schopenhauer and counts few systematic defenders as yet. Meliorism treats salvation as neither inevitable nor impossible. It treats it as a possibility, which becomes more and more of a probability the more numerous the actual conditions of salvation become.

It is clear that pragmatism must incline towards meliorism..." Pragmatism by William James



Scientia et Humanitas-submissions welcome

Scientia et Humanitas, MTSU’s premier peer-reviewed academic journal, is now accepting submissions for its 2026 issue—and we’d love your help spreading the word to students.

We welcome original research from all academic disciplines, including the natural sciences, social sciences, and humanities. This is a valuable opportunity for students to gain academic recognition, strengthen their resumes, and experience the professional world of peer review and publishing.

In addition to publication, the Honors College Dean and Associate Dean will select one undergraduate and one graduate winner to receive a monetary award for their outstanding entry.

We’re also seeking enthusiastic students to join the Scientia staff. This is a great chance to gain hands-on experience in academic publishing and contribute to MTSU’s scholarly community.

Please encourage your students to visit https://scientia.mtsu.edu/ for submission guidelines and staff applications. The fall submission deadline is Saturday, October 18, 2025. The spring deadline is Saturday, February 7, 2026.

Thank you for supporting student scholarship and helping us showcase the incredible work happening across campus.


//SIGNED//

Robin E. Lee

Strategic Communication Specialist

MTSU Honors College

Honors Spotlight Host

Collage and Scientia Advisor

615-898-5759

robin.e.lee@mtsu.edu

USAF Reserve, Retired

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Tuesday, August 26, 2025

HCR

A historian puts the news in context: https://open.substack.com/pub/heathercoxrichardson/p/august-25-2025?r=35ogp&utm_medium=ios

New life

"Men talk much of a new birth. The fact is fundamental. But the mistake is in treating it as an incident which can only happen to a man once in a lifetime; whereas the whole journey of life is a succession of them. A new life springs up in the soul with the discovery of every new agency by which the soul is raised to a higher level of wisdom, goodness and joy."

— Frederick Douglass, "Lecture on Pictures (1861)"

11 resources

MTSU offers many resources for students, but taking advantage of all of them often becomes overwhelming. So, here are eleven examples to kick off this upcoming school year. 

1 – The seed library

A new seed library located on the first floor of the James E. Walker Library allows students to select five free seed packets weekly, from flowers to vegetables. If a student cannot afford a pet or is looking for a new hobby, MTSU's plant library provides an opportunity to nurture something new this school year.

2 – The Makerspace

The Makerspace is also in the library and offers a variety of technology for MTSU students to explore. Any student from any major is encouraged to check out flight simulators, virtual reality headsets, 3D printers and vinyl printers. If students are unfamiliar with any of these tools, they can sign up for free training in the library.

3 – Free counseling sessions

MTSU provides six free therapy sessions through MTSU Counseling. These appointments offer short-term care rather than traditional long-term therapy. While this does come at some disadvantage, the counselors utilize each therapy session effectively, even providing patients with connections to long-term options that suit them. The counseling office also provides psychiatrists.

(Continues)

https://mtsusidelines.com/2025/08/25/11-resources-all-mtsu-students-should-know-about/

Monday, August 25, 2025

Introductions

I'm Dr. Oliver, teacher at this institution for many moons now. 

We'll use this site to support our course. 

What's philosophy? The pursuit of wisdom. So what's that? That's what we're going to study and discuss.

We'll begin with some more basic questions...

  • Who are you?
  • Why are you here?
  • What does philosophy mean to you?
  • Do you have a favorite philosopher, or a personal philosophy you can summarize succinctly?

Go to the comments tab below and share your thoughts. Include your section #: 1 (9:40), 2 (1 PM), or 3 (2:40 PM). Whoever goes first in each section will be rewarded with a bit of swag on Opening Day.

See you on the 26th, in HONR 117.

Dr. Oliver

E-texts available via the library

Suzanne Mangrum of the Walker Library reports that at least two of our texts are available for free (via the library) in e-text formats:

A little history of philosophy

https://ezproxy.mtsu.edu/login?url=https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780300177541; https://ezproxy.mtsu.edu/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/j.ctt5vkvxd


Sick souls, healthy minds : how William James can save your life

https://ezproxy.mtsu.edu/login?url=https://muse.jhu.edu/book/73048

She also says: "To see more about the library’s effort to support students and faculty in offering affordable course materials, please check out our web page and new affordable course materials search."

Note also that most of our texts are available in Kindle ebook and audible audio formats, and can often be accessed for free via the public library (in Nashville, use the Libby app in connection with your public library card).

ALSO: On Sep 4 we'll meet in the library with librarian Rachel Kirk, to answer any questions you may have about accessing the library's resources. Watch the "NEXT" space in the right sidebar for more on that.

Convocation’25-6


Welcome to MTSU, Class of 2029!

Saturday, August 23, 2025

Philosophy students flourish

Turns out studying philosophy is actually valuable. Philosophy majors don't just argue well, they actually become better thinkers and do better on tests.

Data from 600k students shows they outscore every other major on reasoning, curiosity and open-mindedness.

https://buff.ly/tDBEvuF

Thursday, August 21, 2025

“Here’s What Happened When I Made My College Students Put Away Their Phones”

…I banned all cellphones and computer-based note taking in the classroom, with the exception that students could use a device if they wrote with a stylus. Initially, my students were skeptical, if not totally opposed. But after a couple of weeks, they recognized they were better off for it — better able to absorb and retain information, and better able to enjoy their time in class.

My policy required phones to be turned off, and, more important, not be visible on desks. I did allow students who were expecting urgent calls — say, from a spouse about to have a baby — to have a mobile phone readily available during class.


Class sessions are recorded, and transcripts of the lectures are available any time after class to students with academic accommodations or those who want to go over them again... 


https://www.nytimes.com/2025/08/21/opinion/mobile-phones-college-classrooms.html?smid=nytcore-ios-share&referringSource=articleShare

Wednesday, August 20, 2025

MTSU’s Career Development Center

 FYI- 

MTSU’s Career Development Center offers career coaching, job fairs, resume reviews, free professional clothing, and much more. The center exists to empower all students with tools and strategies to discover and engage in meaningful work and a purposeful life.
More information: 
mtsu.edu/career

Career Leadership Badge Program
A micro-credential that helps students develop and implement a plan to reach their career goals, sharpening skills that enhance career readiness.
Learn more: 
mtsu.edu/career/career-leadership-badge

Tuesday, August 19, 2025

Just sit, think, and write

Do you keep a journal? I recommend it.

And I challenge you all to sit for at least 15 minutes the night before each class and write your thoughts about the next day's assigned reading. You can respond to the discussion questions I've posted, or to classmates' posts, or to your own reflections-after you've done the reading. 

And then, as a bonus, you can claim bases on the scorecard the next day.

The bigger bonus will be your growing capacity for clarity and depth of focus, and your acquisition of a philosophy grounded in your own experience and considered perspective.



Plato would not approve this message

The Founders of This New Development Say You Must Be White to Live There

Housing rights experts say a community restricted to white residents is illegal, but the creators believe they could win a potential challenge in court in the current political climate.

...Eric Orwoll, the community's co-founder and its de facto spokesman, moonlights as a Platonic scholar on YouTube. ["Despite never studying it formally, he'd always been drawn to Greek philosophy, and eventually started uploading homemade videos about Plato..."]. 

Before he had four children, he made live sex videos with his now ex-wife on a porn site...

https://www.nytimes.com/2025/08/19/realestate/arkansas-white-housing-return-to-land.html?smid=em-share

Short and anxious

Sunday, August 17, 2025

The whale and the centipede

I usually invite students, at the beginning of a new semester, to consider the allegory of the whale: not Herman Melville's, but Douglas Adams's... This semester maybe I'll invite them to ponder the peripatetic centipede... (continues)


Philosophy is a "master discipline"

 "...anyone who says 'philosophy is useless' is already philosophizing... [thus] defeating their own statement in the very breath of uttering it." Brian Christian, The Most Human Human: What Artificial Intelligence Teaches Us About Being Alive

Friday, August 15, 2025

And speaking of Artificial Intelligence and chat GPT...

I ran my list of recommended texts for our course by chatGPT, and got back some pretty impressive additional thoughts: the italicized sentences, and "Why now"... 

How the World Thinks (Baggini) – because Western philosophy is not the whole story.
It’s a passport to the intellectual landscapes of India, China, Africa, and beyond—perspectives that can unsettle our assumptions and widen our mental horizons.
Why now: In a hyperconnected world, knowing only one cultural tradition is like navigating with a map that’s missing half the continents.

Fantasyland (Andersen) – because the contemporary crisis of American democracy is rooted in our history.
Reading it is like pulling back the curtain on a magic trick that’s been running for centuries—you can’t unsee it once you’ve looked.
Why now: Conspiracy theories, misinformation, and political extremism didn’t come from nowhere—understanding the roots helps you resist the rot.

How to Think Like Socrates (Robertson) – because he was, as the Monty Python song says, "a lovely little thinker..."
It’s an invitation to sharpen your mind through dialogue, questions, and a willingness to admit you might be wrong.
Why now: Social media rewards quick takes, not slow thought; Socratic thinking is an antidote to the rush toward certainty.

How to Think Like Marcus Aurelius (Robertson) – because he was a wise Stoic and emperor, as close to a Philosopher-King as we've had or are likely to get.
His meditations offer a steadying hand when the world (or your own mind) feels chaotic.
Why now: Climate anxiety, economic instability, and personal stress demand a mental toolkit for staying grounded.

The Philosopher Queens (Buxton & Whiting) – because women have always philosophized too.
These stories restore missing voices to the conversation and prove that philosophy has never been a boys-only club.
Why now: Representation matters—for who speaks shapes what gets said, and which problems we notice.

Starry Messenger (Tyson) – because we are cosmopolitans, citizens of the cosmos.
It can give you the mental equivalent of looking up on a clear night—suddenly your problems and your possibilities are both reframed.
Why now: Space exploration, climate change, and AI are reshaping what it means to be human; perspective is a survival skill.

Question Everything (Catapano & Critchley, eds.) – short popular essays by contemporary philosophers, because philosophy is relevant to contemporary issues.
It’s proof that philosophy is not locked in dusty tomes; it’s alive in our headlines and our daily dilemmas.
Why now: Hot-button issues—from ethics of AI to climate policy—need slow, careful thought, not just hot takes.

Three Roads Back (Richardson) – because we'll all eventually lose someone close.
This is philosophy with skin in the game—how great minds navigated grief without losing their compass.
Why now: Pandemic losses, mental health struggles, and a culture allergic to mourning make wisdom on grief urgent.

Be Not Afraid of Life (Kaag, ed.) – because William James can save your life, or at least ameliorate it.
James’s words remind you that despair is not the final word, and that meaning can be remade.
Why now: Rising rates of anxiety and depression demand voices that offer both hope and hard realism.

Life is Hard (Setiya) – because we'll all eventually be challenged by something hard.
Setiya shows that facing limits and losses is not an interruption of the good life, but part of what makes it possible.
Why now: Resilience isn’t something you’re born with—it’s something you learn, and we’re all being tested.

Night Vision (Allesandri) – because all is not sunshine and light.
This is a philosophical flashlight for moving through the shadows without pretending they aren’t there.
Why now: Instagram happiness culture can make real struggle feel shameful; this book insists it’s part of the human condition.

==

My policy on using AI for learning is simple: be transparently honest. Never claim the AI's "thoughts" as your own, but do share them --suitably flagged, as with italics or some other obvious marker-- if you find them interesting, helpful, or provocative. And always corroborate any factual statements. Sapere aude, think for yourself... but not by yourself. Sometimes the machine can be a useful interlocutor. But it should never be a substitute for your own thinking.