Lots of questions and bonus material here, possibly a reflection of my passion for both subjects; as always, take it or leave it.
Discussion Questions:
- Do you recall your own thoughts and feelings, the first time you saw a photo of the earth from space? Do you imagine they'd have been different if you knew you were among the first people ever to see such an image?
- Do you agree that the pbd gives no hint of help coming to save us from ourselves, and that it underscores our responsibility to cherish one another and protect "the only home we've ever known"?
- COMMENT: "the end of all our exploring will be to arrive where we started and know the place for the first time"-T.S. Eliot. Do you think space exploration will ultimately teach us something philosophically important about ourselves and our place in the cosmos?
- Are the Pioneer plaque and the Voyager Golden Record worth sending into space, even if they're never intercepted or understood by an intelligent representative of another civilization?
- "The eternal silence of these infinite spaces frightens me." said Blaise Pascal. Why "frightens" rather than intrigues, mystifies, haunts, inspires, or... ?
- Do you think Elon Musk's SpaceX, or other entrepreneurial space-farers, will succeed eventually in helping humanity spread out in the solar system (and someday,maybe, beyond)? Should our government be more actively pursuing space exploration? Should it be working cooperatively with other governments? Should there be an American Space Force? Should anyone be seeking to militarize space?
- The first photos of Earth by Apollo astronauts apparently were an afterthought, not part of the mission. Do you think it hadn't occurred to NASA that such an image might be powerful and even transformative, for the consciousness and self-image of humanity? Or is that just not how astrophysical engineers think about things? (See interviews with Frank Borman, for instance...)
- How does it make you feel, when you consider that everything and everyone we've ever known appears so miniscule from so relatively near a distance (near, at least, on the cosmic scale)? Small, insignificant, lucky, privileged, grateful,... ?
- "The earth is a small stage in a vast cosmic arena." Do you consider Earth your home? Or the cosmos? Or both? Or neither?
- Do you find the pbd humbling and character-building? Or would you rather just not think about our place in the cosmic scale of things?
- Do you agree with William James that the "really vital question for us all is, what is this world going to be? What is life eventually going to make of itself?" In light of such questions, is it possible to maintain a posture of indifference towards things like catastrophic climate change, nuclear proliferation, social injustice, etc.?
- What does the Four Quartets epigraph mean to you?
- Should we fear to introduce ourselves to unknown extraterrestrials? Or should we "boldly go where no one has gone before"?
- Did you see the solar eclipse in August 2017? Did you view it alone, or in the company of others? How did it make you feel?
- Is the prospect of space tourism frivolous? Or would humanity become a more peaceable and mutually-caring species if more of us could lay eyes directly on the Pale Blue Dot for ourselves?
- What do you think of Drumpf's proposed Space Force? Is it a good idea for the U.S. to take the lead in militarizing near-earth space?
More cosmic philosophy...
Two books encountered at an impressionable age inspired me to pursue my philosophical vocation: The Story of Philosophy by Will & Ariel Durant...
and The Cosmic Connection by Carl Sagan.
On a related theme: here's my This I Believe essay, published on July 20, 2009-the 40th anniversary of Apollo 11 and Neil Armstrong's "One small step for (a) man..."
A Pale Blue Dot
This excerpt from Sagan's book Pale Blue Dot was inspired by an image taken, at Sagan's suggestion, by Voyager 1 on February 14, 1990. As the spacecraft left our planetary neighborhood for the fringes of the solar system, engineers turned it around for one last look at its home planet. Voyager 1 was about 6.4 billion kilometers (4 billion miles) away, and approximately 32 degrees above the ecliptic plane, when it captured this portrait of our world. Caught in the center of scattered light rays (a result of taking the picture so close to the Sun), Earth appears as a tiny point of light, a crescent only 0.12 pixel in size.
THE PALE BLUE DOT OF EARTH. This image of Earth is one of 60 frames taken by the Voyager 1 spacecraft on February 14, 1990 from a distance of more than 6 billion kilometers (4 billion miles) and about 32 degrees above the ecliptic plane. In the image the Earth is a mere point of light, a crescent only 0.12 pixel in size. Our planet was caught in the center of one of the scattered light rays resulting from taking the image so close to the Sun. This image is part of Voyager 1's final photographic assignment which captured family portraits of the Sun and planets.
Look again at that dot. That's here. That's home. That's us. On it everyone you love, everyone you know, everyone you ever heard of, every human being who ever was, lived out their lives. The aggregate of our joy and suffering, thousands of confident religions, ideologies, and economic doctrines, every hunter and forager, every hero and coward, every creator and destroyer of civilization, every king and peasant, every young couple in love, every mother and father, hopeful child, inventor and explorer, every teacher of morals, every corrupt politician, every "superstar," every "supreme leader," every saint and sinner in the history of our species lived there--on a mote of dust suspended in a sunbeam.
The Earth is a very small stage in a vast cosmic arena. Think of the rivers of blood spilled by all those generals and emperors so that, in glory and triumph, they could become the momentary masters of a fraction of a dot. Think of the endless cruelties visited by the inhabitants of one corner of this pixel on the scarcely distinguishable inhabitants of some other corner, how frequent their misunderstandings, how eager they are to kill one another, how fervent their hatreds.
Our posturings, our imagined self-importance, the delusion that we have some privileged position in the Universe, are challenged by this point of pale light. Our planet is a lonely speck in the great enveloping cosmic dark. In our obscurity, in all this vastness, there is no hint that help will come from elsewhere to save us from ourselves.
The Earth is the only world known so far to harbor life. There is nowhere else, at least in the near future, to which our species could migrate. Visit, yes. Settle, not yet. Like it or not, for the moment the Earth is where we make our stand.
It has been said that astronomy is a humbling and character-building experience. There is perhaps no better demonstration of the folly of human conceits than this distant image of our tiny world. To me, it underscores our responsibility to deal more kindly with one another, and to preserve and cherish the pale blue dot, the only home we've ever known.
-- Carl Sagan, Pale Blue Dot, 1994
'Space Chronicles': Why Exploring Space Still Matters
After decades of global dominance, America's space shuttle program ended last summer while countries like Russia, China and India continue to advance their programs. But astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson, author of the new book Space Chronicles: Facing the Ultimate Frontier, says America's space program is at a critical moment. He thinks it's time for America to invest heavily in space exploration and research.
==
Space Chronicles-Facing the Ultimate Frontier
by Neil deGrasse Tyson
"Space exploration is a force of nature unto itself that no other force in society can rival," Tyson tells NPR's David Greene. "Not only does that get people interested in sciences and all the related fields, [but] it transforms the culture into one that values science and technology, and that's the culture that innovates," Tyson says. "And in the 21st century, innovations in science and technology are the foundations of tomorrow's economy."
He sees this "force of nature" firsthand when he goes to student classrooms. "I could stand in front of eighth-graders and say, 'Who wants to be an aerospace engineer so you can design an airplane 20 percent more fuel-efficient than the one your parents flew?' " Tyson says. "That doesn't usually work. But if I say, 'Who wants to be an aerospace engineer to design the airplane that will navigate the rarefied atmosphere of Mars?' because that's where we're going next, I'm getting the best students in the class. I'm looking for life on Mars? I'm getting the best biologist. I want to study the rocks on Mars? I'm getting the best geologists." (continues-LISTEN)
What price do we put on knowledge? How does it profit a man if he learns about the universe, but goes to bed hungry? When the economy takes a downturn, should we still go up into space? NASA missions aren't cheap-sending astronauts into low Earth orbit or to the Moon, sending robotic spacecraft to explore the planets, and launching telescopes into space can cost millions or even billions of dollars. Lou Friedman, director of the Planetary Society, argues that even when the dollar is dear, the quest to explore our universe is priceless. Co-host: Bill Nye The Science Guy. Guests: Lou Friedman, executive director of the Planetary Society.
Startalk - NDT's podcast... Carolyn Porco on Startalk
Here's how humanity might greet ETs... Pioneer Plaque... Golden Record... What's on it... music on the GR... What NASA's Golden Record taught me about humanity... Pale Blue Dot,... PBD animated version... The Little Spacecraft that Could (60 Minutes-full ep.)... Why exploring space still matters (Tyson)...
Also recommended:
Carl Sagan explains evolution in 8 minutes
Carl Sagan in a children's book: "Star Stuff"
Carl Sagan on literacy and democracy
Carl Sagan on mystery & living with the unknown
Carl Sagan on the meaning of life
Wonder & cosmic perspective
"Wonder is the feeling of a philosopher, and philosophy begins in wonder." Plato
"It was their wonder, astonishment, that first led men to philosophize and still leads them." Aristotle
“Somewhere, something incredible is waiting to be known... We are a way for the cosmos to know itself... it is far better to grasp the Universe as it really is than to persist in delusion, however satisfying and reassuring." Carl Sagan
The cosmic perspective not only embraces our genetic kinship with all life on Earth but also values our chemical kinship with any yet-to-be discovered life in the universe, as well as our atomic kinship with the universe itself. Neil deGrasse Tyson
==
In the cosmic blink of our present existence, as we stand on this increasingly fragmented pixel, it is worth keeping the Voyager in mind as we find our capacity for perspective constricted by the stranglehold of our cultural moment. It is worth questioning what proportion of the news this year, what imperceptible fraction, was devoted to the 2017 Nobel Prize in Physics, awarded for the landmark detection of gravitational waves— the single most significant astrophysical discovery since Galileo. After centuries of knowing the universe only by sight, only by looking, we can now listen to it and hear echoes of events that took place billions of lightyears away, billions of years ago — events that made the stardust that made us.
I don’t think it is possible to contribute to the present moment in any meaningful way while being wholly engulfed by it. It is only by stepping out of it, by taking a telescopic perspective, that we can then dip back in and do the work which our time asks of us. Maria Popova
Golden record... Golden record goes vinyl...Golden record 2.0... Contact opening... A way of thinking (video interview/transcript)
"Two billion years ago, our ancestors were microbes; a half-billion years ago, fish, a hundred million years ago, something like mice; ten million years ago, arboreal apes; and a million years ago, proto-humans puzzling out the taming of fire. Our evolutionary lineage is marked by mastery of change. In our time, the pace is quickening."Pale Blue Dot
Variations on the theme... Four billion years of evolution in 40 seconds... in 8 minutes
==
An old post-
Monday, August 29, 2016
Walking to the stars
What a gorgeous, beckoning crescent moon out here in this morning's pre-dawn.
In CoPhi we're talking walking today, with side-orders of space-faring and belief-sharing.
We'll discuss the first two chapters of Frederic Gros's Philosophy of Walking, and Christopher Orlet's Gymnasiums of the Mind.
We'll also consider these old posts and this one on walking and believing (and the ongoing This I Believe franchise), Carl Sagan's Pale Blue Dot, and Sagan heir Neil de Grasse Tyson's Why exploring space still matters. The common thread? Some of us fervently believe, with Nietzsche, Rousseau, and so many others, that the best ideas first come while walking. Some of us also believe we should expand our range to include more distant turf, over the Terran horizon. I'm a believer.
Given the vast scale of the cosmos, and the fact that we've really only just learned to walk, "we" means future humans. But the horizon just came a lot closer, with the discovery of our sister planet at Proxima Centauri. By present propulsion technology, of course, Proxima Centauri is NOT in such close proximity. It's 80,000 years away. If that Russian billionaire figures out how to boost those iPhone-size probes to a fifth of the speed of light they'll get there in 20 years. This is less about us getting there, than about us getting excited about our great-great...grandchildren getting there, and for that even to be possible we have to get excited about sustaining this planet, here and now. An Exoplanet Too Far
Neil Tyson believes a redoubling of our efforts in space would be the most practical investment we could ever make in our species.
'We need to double NASA's budget because not only is it the grandest epic adventure a human being can undertake, not only would the people who led this adventure be the ones we end up building statues to and naming high schools after and becoming the next generation's Mercury 7 as role models, not only will there be spinoff products from these discoveries, but what's more important than all of those, what's more practical than all of those, is that he will transform the economy into one that will lead the world once again rather than trail the world as we are inevitably going to be doing over the next decade.'"
And it'll give us peripatetics a lot more room to roam.
The cosmic perspective need not lead to resignation and existential despair, of the sort hinted in Bertrand Russell's "A Free Man's Worship" - "For countless ages the hot nebula whirled aimlessly through space..." -and made light of in his "Why I Am Not a Christian" - "Nobody really worries much about what is going to happen millions of years hence..."
Some do, actually. But others, reflecting on a mote of dust with Carl Sagan, dream.
We humans have set foot on another world in a place called the Sea of Tranquility, an astonishing achievement for creatures such as we, whose earliest footsteps three and one-half million years old are preserved in the volcanic ash of east Africa. We have walked far.
It all began with one small step. Between now and the end of eternity, we have countless more steps to enjoy. Let's go.
And bring a book. I recommend Five Billion Years of Solitude: the Search for Life Among the Starsby Lee Billings.
==
SOME LINKS. More cosmic poetry... Are Americans especially prone to be gullible when... Socrates Wants You to Tidy Up, Too... The cosmic philosophy of Emily Dickinson... Contact... The cosmic philosophy of Alan Watts... Happy birthday Francis Bacon... Gary Gutting (1942-2019)... Gadflies for understanding and brotherhood... New York Times free digital subscription... Happy birthday Ben Franklin
==
LISTEN: CosmicPhi, recorded 8.31.18 @dawn... And following up class discussion on William James's distraught "Cleveland workingman" who took his own life, Stay - with a powerful quote from Jennifer Michael Hecht's History of Suicide and the Philosophies Against It...
LISTEN: Neil deGrasse Tyson ("...we are all connected to each other biologically, to the earth chemically and to the rest of the universe atomically. That’s kinda cool!" g'reads)... Carl Sagan (“Science is not only compatible with spirituality; it is a profound source of spirituality.” g'reads)... Sagan reads from chapter 1 of Pale Blue Dot: A Vision of the Human Future in Space... Today's discussion questions...
==
*Peripatetic Philosophy
Gymnasiums of the Mind (see below #)...
RECOMMENDED: More peripatetic philosophy...Hemingway, Thoreau, Jefferson, and the virtues of a good long walk... How to be a Cynic: Diogenes the dog philosopher (Philosophy Now)... Diogenes @dawn... Solvitur ambulando...Thinking Through: Solvitur ambulando
LISTEN- Solvitur ambulando. Traveling Afoot (an excerpt from John Finley's essay in The Joys of Walking)... Traveling Afoot conclusion ("And the moral of my whole story is that walking is not only a joy in itself, but that it gives an intimacy with the sacred things and the primal things of earth that are not revealed to those who rush by on wheels." )...Rebecca Solnit, from Wanderlust: A History of Walking ch2, "The Mind at Three Miles an Hour"...More from Solnit, on Rousseau...
Discussion questions
- Do you think you'd prefer the peripatetic style of instruction (like Aristotle's lectures at the Lyceum) to the standard contemporary model of sedentary instruction?
- Does it surprise you that so many thinkers have shared Rousseau's conviction that his "mind only worked with his legs"? Or, that other philosophers have been glued to their chairs and entertained questions like "Do I know that I possess a body?"
- How many steps/yards/miles do you think you walk everyday? Is it enough, for your optimal physical and emotional well-being?
- Have you ever taken an "imaginary walk" like John Finley? (See "The Joys of Walking") Have you experienced "the joy of walking in the free air"?
- Have you ever had a new thought or sudden insight while walking? Have you "walked yourself into your best thoughts"? Or hiked, or biked, or swam... ?
- Do you have a favorite place to walk in Murfreesboro or in your home town?
- Does it seem strange to you that so many able-bodied, strong-limbed young persons prefer skateboards, electric scooters etc. to walking 5 or 10 minutes to class? Or that they'll wait far longer for a bus than it would take to walk the distance of the bus ride?
- Are we "enslaved by wheels"?
- Have you ever had a "long walk" that you found to be good "medicine"?
- What does "solvitur ambulando" ("it is solved by walking") mean to you?
- If you've looked at Wanderlust: A History of Walking or A Philosophy of Walking (see below), do you have a comment on them?
- COMMENT: “all truly great thoughts are conceived by walking.” Nietzsche
- Do you agree with Jefferson that walking is the best exercise?
- What do we lose, by not heeding Thoreau's advice to walk in the "fields and woods" and not just "gardens and malls"?
- Would you like to have attended Aristotle's school, Plato's, neither, or both? Why?
- Do you consider yourself an active or a sedentary person, by preference? (If given a choice, on a lovely Fall day, would you rather stay in and play video games or go out for a walk/hike/run/bikeride/swim/etc.?)
- What's the most memorable outdoor experience you've ever had?
- Have you ever attempted to share your beliefs, convictions, core principles (etc.) in public? (Ifyes, would you say you did it in a spirit of evangelism and proselytizing, or in a philosophical way? What's the difference? And if no, why not?)
- Are you a good listener? (Do you try to understand the points of view of those who disagree with your beliefs, or do you simply dismiss them as just wrong?)
- Do you agree that we live in a time of intolerance and incivility, when it comes to dissenting points of view?
- Are Americans especially prone to be gullible when confronted with false claims and "advertizing"?
- Post your own suggested discussion questions...
And while we're in the comics section (check out panel 3):
# The Gymnasiums of the Mind
Christopher Orlet wanders down literary paths merrily swinging his arms and pondering the happy connection between philosophy and a good brisk walk.
Nearly every philosopher-poet worth his salt has voiced similar sentiments. Erasmus recommended a little walk before supper and “after supper do the same.” Thomas Hobbes had an inkwell built into his walking stick to more easily jot down his brainstorms during his rambles. Jean- Jacques Rousseau claimed he could only meditate when walking: “When I stop, I cease to think,” he said. “My mind only works with my legs.” Søren Kierkegaard believed he’d walked himself into his best thoughts. In his brief life Henry David Thoreau walked an estimated 250,000 miles, or ten times the circumference of earth. “I think that I cannot preserve my health and spirits,” wrote Thoreau, “unless I spend four hours a day at least – and it is commonly more than that – sauntering through the woods and over the hills and fields absolutely free from worldly engagements.” Thoreau’s landlord and mentor Ralph Waldo Emerson characterized walking as “gymnastics for the mind.”
In order that he might remain one of the fittest, Charles Darwin planted a 1.5 acre strip of land with hazel, birch, privet, and dogwood, and ordered a wide gravel path built around the edge. Called Sand-walk, this became Darwin’s ‘thinking path’ where he roamed every morning and afternoon with his white fox-terrier. Of Bertrand Russell, long-time friend Miles Malleson has written: “Every morning Bertie would go for an hour’s walk by himself, composing and thinking out his work for that day. He would then come back and write for the rest of the morning, smoothly, easily and without a single correction.”
None of these laggards, however, could touch Friedrich Nietzsche, who held that "all truly great thoughts are conceived while walking." Rising at dawn, Nietzsche would stalk through the countryside till 11 a.m. Then, after a short break, he would set out on a two-hour hike through the forest to Lake Sils. After lunch he was off again, parasol in hand, returning home at four or five o’clock, to commence the day’s writing.
Not surprisingly, the romantic poets were walkers extraordinaire. William Wordsworth traipsed fourteen or so miles a day through the Lake District, while Coleridge and Shelley were almost equally energetic. According to biographer Leslie Stephen, “The (English) literary movement at the end of the 18th century was…due in great part, if not mainly, to the renewed practice of walking.”
Armed with such insights, one must wonder whether the recent decline in walking hasn’t led to a corresponding decline in thinking. Walking, as both a mode of transportation and a recreational activity, began to fall off noticeably with the rise of the automobile, and took a major nosedive in the 1950s. Fifty plus years of automobile-centric design has reduced the number of sidewalks and pedestrian-friendly spaces to a bare minimum (particularly in the American west). All of the benefits of walking: contemplation, social intercourse, exercise, have been willingly exchanged for the dubious advantages of speed and convenience, although the automobile alone cannot be blamed for the maddening acceleration of everyday life. The modern condition is one of hurry, a perpetual rush hour that leaves little time for meditation. No wonder then that in her history of walking, Rebecca Solnit mused that “modern life is moving faster than the speed of thought, or thoughtfulness,” which seems the antithesis of Wittgenstein’s observation that in the race of philosophy, the prize goes to the slowest.
If we were to compare the quantity and quality of thinkers of the early 20th century with those of today, one cannot help but notice the dearth of Einsteins, William Jameses, Eliots and Pounds, Freuds, Jungs, Keynes, Picassos, Stravinskys, Wittgensteins, Sartres, Deweys, Yeats and Joyces. But it would be foolish to suggest that we have no contemporaries equal to Freud, et al. That would be doing an injustice to Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, Edward O. Wilson, James D. Watson, and the recently departed Stephen J. Gould. But as to their walking habits, they varied. Gould, a soft, flabby man, made light of his lack of exercise. Edward O. Wilson writes that he “walks as much as (his) body allows,” and used to jog up until his forties. Watson, the discoverer of the DNA molecule, frequently haunts the grounds of the Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, particularly on weekends, and is said to be both a nature-lover and bird-watcher.
There seems no scientific basis to link the disparate acts of walking and thinking, though that didn’t stop Mark Twain from speculating that “walking is good to time the movement of the tongue by, and to keep the blood and the brain stirred up and active.” Others have concluded that walking’s two-point rhythm clears the mind for creative study and reflection. Though not every man of letters bought into this. Max Beerbohm, in his essay ‘Going Out for a Walk,’ found walking to have quite the opposite effect:
“My objection to it is that it stops the brain. Many a man has professed to me that his brain never works so well as when he is swinging along the high road or over hill and dale. This boast is not confirmed by my memory of anybody who on a Sunday morning has forced me to partake of his adventure. Experience teaches me that whatever a fellow-guest may have of power to instruct or to amuse when he is sitting on a chair, or standing on a hearth-rug, quickly leaves him when he takes one out for a walk.”
And while Einstein may have been a devoted pedestrian (daily hoofing the mile-and-a-half walk between his little frame house at 112 Mercer Street and his office at Princeton’s Fuld Hall), the inability to walk has not much cramped Stephen Hawking’s intellectual style.
There is also reason to suspect that creative contemplation in the solitude of one’s automobile may be as beneficial as a walk in the woods, though considerably more hazardous. J. Robert Oppenheimer was known to think so intensely while driving that he would occasionally become a danger to motorists, pedestrians and himself. He once awakened from a deep academic reverie to find himself and his car resting at the top of the steps of the local courthouse.
While the intellectual advantages of walking remain open to debate, the health benefits are beyond doubt, though you would never know it by the deserted American streets. Here, where the average citizen walks a measly 350 yards a day, it is not surprising that half the population is diagnosed as obese or overweight. Despite such obscene girth, I have sat through planning commission meetings and heard civil engineers complain that it would be a waste of money to lay down sidewalks since no one walks anyway. No one thought to ask if perhaps we do not walk because there are no sidewalks. Even today, the typical urban planner continues to regard the pedestrian as “the largest single obstacle to free traffic movement.”
To paraphrase Thomas Jefferson, walking remains for me the best “of all exercises.” Even so, I am full of excuses to stay put. My neighborhood has no sidewalks and it is downright dangerous to stroll the streets at night; if the threat does not come directly from thugs, then from drunken teens in speeding cars. There are certainly no Philosophers’ Walks in my hometown, as there are near the universities of Toronto, Heidelberg, and Kyoto. Nor are there any woods, forests, mountains or glens. “When we walk, we naturally go to the fields and the woods,” said Thoreau. “What would become of us, if we only walked in a garden or a mall?” I suppose I am what becomes of us, Henry.
At noon, if the weather cooperates, I may join a few other nameless office drudges on a stroll through the riverfront park. My noon walk is a brief burst of freedom in an otherwise long, dreary servitude. Though I try to reserve these solitary walks for philosophical ruminations, my subconscious doesn’t always cooperate. Often I find my thoughts to be pedestrian and worrisome in nature. I fret over money problems, or unfinished office work and my attempts to brush these thoughts away as unworthy are rarely successful. Then, again, in the evenings I sometimes take my two dachshunds for a stroll. For a dog, going for a walk is the ultimate feelgood experience. Mention the word ‘walkies’ to a wiener dog, and he is immediately transported into new dimensions of bliss. I couldn’t produce a similar reaction in my wife if I proposed that we take the Concorde to Paris for the weekend. Rather than suffer a walk, my son would prefer to have his teeth drilled.
In no way am I suggesting that all of society’s ills can be cured by a renaissance of walking. But maybe – just maybe – a renewed interest in walking may spur some fresh scientific discoveries, a unique literary movement, a new vein of philosophy. If nothing else it will certainly improve our health both physically and mentally. Of course that would mean getting out from behind the desk at noon and getting some fresh air. That would mean shutting down the television in the evenings and breathing in the Great Outdoors. And, ultimately, it would involve a change in thinking and a shift in behavior, as opposed to a change of channels and a shift into third.
Christopher Orlet is an essayist and book critic. His work appears often in The American Spectator, the London Guardian, and Salon.com. Visit his homepage at www.christopherorlet.net.
=="Walking is a marvelous and seemingly simple feat, and it is a feat that robots
have yet to emulate with anything like the fluidity of humans and other animals.
Walking makes our minds mobile in a fashion denied other animals..." In Praise of Walking: A New Scientific Exploration by Shane O'Mara (W.W. Norton, 2020)
*
“Many people nowadays live in a series of interiors...disconnected from each other. On foot everything stays connected, for while walking one occupies the spaces between those interiors in the same way one occupies those interiors. One lives in the whole world rather than in interiors built up against it.”
"I like walking because it is slow, and I suspect that the mind, like the feet, works at about three miles an hour. If this is so, then modern life is moving faster than the speed of thought or thoughtfulness.”
“Perhaps walking is best imagined as an 'indicator species,' to use an ecologist's term. An indicator species signifies the health of an ecosystem, and its endangerment or diminishment can be an early warning sign of systemic trouble. Walking is an indicator species for various kinds of freedom and pleasures: free time, free and alluring space, and unhindered bodies.”
"Exploring the world is one the best ways of exploring the mind, and walking travels both terrains.”
“Thinking is generally thought of as doing nothing in a production-oriented society, and doing nothing is hard to do. It's best done by disguising it as doing something, and the something closest to doing nothing is walking.”
“In a sense the car has become a prosthetic, and though prosthetics are usually for injured or missing limbs, the auto-prosthetic is for a conceptually impaired body or a body impaired by the creation of a world that is no longer human in scale.” g'reads
“By walking, you escape from the very idea of identity, the temptation to be someone, to have a name and a history. Being someone is all very well for smart parties where everyone is telling their story, it's all very well for psychologists' consulting rooms. But isn't being someone also a social obligation which trails in its wake – for one has to be faithful to the self-portrait – a stupid and burdensome fiction? The freedom in walking lies in not being anyone; for the walking body has no history, it is just an eddy in the stream of immemorial life.”
“Days of slow walking are very long: they make you live longer, because you have allowed every hour, every minute, every second to breathe, to deepen, instead of filling them up by straining the joints…”
“The Native Americans, whose wisdom Thoreau admired, regarded the Earth itself as a sacred source of energy. To stretch out on it brought repose, to sit on the ground ensured greater wisdom in councils, to walk in contact with its gravity gave strength and endurance. The Earth was an inexhaustible well of strength: because it was the original Mother, the feeder, but also because it enclosed in its bosom all the dead ancestors. It was the element in which transmission took place. Thus, instead of stretching their hands skyward to implore the mercy of celestial divinities, American Indians preferred to walk barefoot on the Earth..."
“Think while walking, walk while thinking, and let writing be but the light pause, as the body on a walk rests in contemplation of wide open spaces.”
“Joy is not the satisfied contemplation of an accomplished result, the emotion of victory, the satisfaction of having succeeded. It is the sign of an energy that is deftly deployed, it is a free affirmation: everything comes easy. Joy is an activity: executing with ease something difficult that has taken time to master, asserting the faculties of the mind and the body. Joys of thought when it finds and discovers, joys of the body when it achieves without effort. That is why joy, unlike pleasure, increases with repetition, and is enriched. When you are walking, joy is a basso continuo..."
“In the history of walking, many experts considering him (Wordsworth) the authentic originator of the long expedition. He was the first – at a time (the late eighteenth century) when walking was the lot of the poor, vagabonds and highwaymen, not to mention travelling showmen and pedlars – to conceive of the walk as a poetic act, a communion with Nature, fulfilment of the body, contemplation of the landscape. Christopher Morley wrote of him that he was ‘one of the first to use his legs in the service of philosophy’.” g'reads
In response to the question:
ReplyDeleteCOMMENT: "the end of all our exploring will be to arrive where we started and know the place for the first time"-T.S. Eliot. Do you think space exploration will ultimately teach us something philosophically important about ourselves and our place in the cosmos?
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I think that space exploration is like that old toy we all loved. The toy we loved as a kid contains memories of who we were before, our experiences with it, and a comparison to a later time when we rediscover it. For example, instead of toy for me, it is a “promise” to devotion of my religion. In it carried a reflection of how I was not doing a great job with my faith and what I could do better. I even went on to say that I should “play less Xbox and pray more”. This promise I had written has kept up somewhat, but that is not the point. This item brought me back to who I was before. It carried a sentimental value in that it helped remind me of my innocence in childhood. It brought back my experiences living as a child, playing video games when I should’ve been praying a bit more. This promise served as a happy reminder that I am better now because of what I did before, because I made those promises. I was able to compare myself back then to how I am now. It was a pleasant experience to reflect on this document I made at such a young age.
Space exploration, more importantly discovering a new planet will most definitely bring about the same effects. When I would discover a new planet, a new frontier, I would recall the moments of when I was brought into Earth, the unknown was practically everything when leaving the womb, and still serves this day to be somewhat unknown, although there are many things I learned since then. I would reflect on how I encountered the new world, except realize now that I am adult on this new planet. This was the same experience now placed in a new setting, new art style, new songs. I always seem to notice that games are just reskins of a similar story progression, development, and climax. You are just paying for the art, the music, the gameplay that is new. At this point, if I was with others, in order to better understand this new environment, I would make comparisons to earth based on experience. For example, If I found an organic object that was edible and sweet, I would most likely compare it to the fruits or vegetables of Earth.
I feel that space exploration will tell us philosophically that experience is far greater than what we think. Experience with ourselves teaches us new things. Experience in coming back to a situation that is similar to before will give us new knowledge on how to experience things in a new way. Exploration will teach us to experience our new world in a way different to how we were before. I can say that on this topic, many of us on earth are robbing ourselves of new experiences and this is what ultimately grows us as human beings (in my opinion) because it allows us to understand the world we live in a little more. In my highschool days, I dreaded the experience of “working out” and how people kept saying it “heals your mind and your body”. I thought it was baloney. It was not until I actually tried it that I began to understand how and why it does “heal your mind and body”. Anyways, I feel my thoughts drift away like my eyelids so I will leave it at that. Sorry for the long post!
I did not think I would speak so much about this topic, but this was very intriguing to think about. I quite enjoyed this one!
DeleteI think you did a very good job with this question and topic. Space is something that is so large it is not really comprehensible. I think I would do the same if I discovered a new planet. I would look at myself and try and figure out where my place is in the universe. This is a very interesting topic.
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Section - 10
DeleteYou did a very good job answering this question and you really opened my mine to thinking more about space exploration
DeleteGracie Ray
ReplyDeletePHIL 1030-10
(I'm not sure what the points are worth for essays/comments, but I think I've done everything. Can someone let me know how many points that'd be?)
In reference to:
"How does it make you feel, when you consider that everything and everyone we've ever known appears so minuscule from so relatively near a distance (near, at least, on the cosmic scale)? Small, insignificant, lucky, privileged, grateful,... ?"
I've thought about this more often than i'd like to tell you guys. Throughout middle school I toyed with the idea that nothing really mattered. That we were just on a huge floating rock in the middle of space and everything I did was for nothing. "Why was I here in the first place" kind of thoughts, what would really be impacted if I wasn't.
As I've grown into the woman I am today, I've realized how lucky I am to be here on Earth at the time I am. Obliviously, things haven't been so great this year- but I'm so thankful for being on this Earth right now. I think about how lucky I am to not have been born during the B.C. era where people weren't as civilized. How lucky I am-as a woman- to vote, to achieve higher education, and to do many things that women couldn't do long before I was born here on Earth. These things are so small on the cosmic scale, but that doesn't matter; what matters is that I'm happy in my own life while I'm here. I feel so incredibly grateful and sincerely lucky for my life here on Earth.
In reference to:
"Did you see the solar eclipse in August 2017? Did you view it alone, or in the company of others? How did it make you feel?"
I watched the solar eclipse (with the special glasses of course) with my family in South Carolina. In the moment, I just thought how cool it was that we were getting to experience that in our lifetimes. Looking back on it after my first question I answered- I feel so lucky to have such a great family to experience that with. I was born at just the right time, with such an incredible and loving family to support me as I grew up.
After writing this I think I need to call my mother, lol!
3 points for the weekly essay, 1 point for each additional comment up to a total of 5 points per week.
DeleteI can relate to you on "toying with the idea that nothing really mattered". I can honestly say that I occasionally toy with that idea to this day. But at the same time, like you, I have also realized how lucky all of us are to have the many fortunes that life has to offer. Even if things aren't perfect (and things are not meant to be perfect)there is always a way to appreciate the luxuries of modern life today.
DeleteIt is pretty crazy when you put it into perspective that we are just kind of existing on a giant rock haha. I like'd your thoughts on how while in comparison to a cosmic scale, a lot of what we do doesn't matter but in comparison to us as people they are huge. We should be proud that we can be happy and focus on ourselves as beings that are alive. Women being able to vote, achieve higher education, and being able to do things they couldn't at one time on this rock, puts into perspective just how much we as people have grown in this world. While we might just be one spec of a huge universe, what we do still matters to us.
DeleteI had the same feeling watching the solar eclipse that I cant believe I get to watch this. It was crazy to watch something and experience something not even my parents have ever got to see. The fact that during the day it turned dark and then back to day was amazing. I would agree that I was born at the perfect time even though this world is a little crazy right now.
DeleteThe universe has an odd way of being beautiful yet also reminding you how small and seemingly insignificant you truly are. Which I think sometimes that helps. Sometimes I like to be able to take a step back from something and be like nope this isn't important in the universe, this isn't changing anything so I will drop it. Sometimes it is more stressful like when you do something which you think is amazing then you're like okay wow no one cares and neither does the entirety of the universe. Everything is relative though and its all about perspective.
DeleteI too had a similar feeling of luck. How lucky was I that I was born at a time where I can experience this with my friends and family. It almost makes me feel like there is some sort of master plan at work> whatever it is, I'm certainly grateful for it!
DeleteMatt Kolzow : Section 11
ReplyDelete.The first photos of Earth by Apollo astronauts apparently were an afterthought, not part of the mission. Do you think it hadn't occurred to NASA that such an image might be powerful and even transformative, for the consciousness and self-image of humanity? Or is that just not how astrophysical engineers think about things?
It is definitely just how they think about things. I would assume most astrophysical engineers work and think about so many complicated ideas that something as simple as seeing a picture of something isn't really substantial. What could a picture of the earth do for them besides just know what it looks like? The significance of being able to look at the planet we live on was definitely not their priority, despite the emotional and thoughtful provocations it would cause. Being able to look at that actual giant rock we all live on is definitely huge, even if it doesn't provide much insight or new data to discoveries. It's just cool to see it and ponder it.
.Are you a good listener? (Do you try to understand the points of view of those who disagree with your beliefs, or do you simply dismiss them as just wrong?)
I'd argue that I'm a great listener, but I struggle with whether people want to hear my opinion or thoughts on what they said. Most people I know come to me for help and venting of anything, but I have to hold myself back from responding to some of them since sometimes people just want to vent or talk at times. Being able to be quiet and listen, and really "listen" not in one ear and out the other, is an important skill everyone should learn to help them in life. In fact I'd argue in some cases it's just as important to be able to listen than just be able to speak publicly.
.Have you ever had a "long walk" that you found to be good "medicine"?
I've actually been doing this for about 2 years now. Most major decisions or anytime I get stressed out about something, I walk. Walking and being mindful of nature around you helps clear your head and slow it down from running out of control. At first I didn't think it would do anything, that it was just a bunch of hub bub. But, it really is the best medicine for the mind.
With regards to your response to the first question I absolutely agree. Scientists, generally speaking, tend to be analytical by nature and may not take the time to consider things such as the power photographs may have. The Apollo astronauts were there on a mission and used all of their powers of observation and analysis to focus on making the mission a success. As you pointed out, taking a picture of Earth was not their priority.
DeleteI like how you did bring up the fact that the pictures were originally an after thought even though it held so much meaning to humans as a species. The scientist had other more important things to worry about but for us it's like a staggering reminder that all human history and the history of all life on Earth all happened on this one little blue ball floating in space. For me it makes me feel like all the small differences we have with each other and the thighs we argue about day to day kind of seem insignificant when you put us in the context of the rest of the universe.
DeleteRegarding your first comment, I will have to disagree. Almost all astrophysical engineers, scientists, directors etc. are unfathomably in love with the Earth, they wouldn't have picked those careers otherwise and after watching many interviews and documentaries specifically on these types of people you can see the genuine care they have for the world they inhabit. When most of them saw those pictures they cried, not out of sadness but because they realized that everything they were working towards was to better that planet in the picture. All their hard work, late hours, schooling, and frustration was nothing but dust in the wind to that picture and I think they would have loved to see us establish a colony on the Moon, Mars, and beyond.
DeleteI agree with the first comment as well, scientists don't tend to be an artistic bunch. I can't imagine NASA getting nearly as much funding without the photos though and I can guarantee they are happy about the results lol.
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I think a lot of us would like to believe that we're good listeners, but I think everyone can remember a time where they've zoned out of a conversation. It seems easier to stay tuned into a conversation when it's something your particularly interested in.
DeleteI can somewhat understand why someone would be so apathetic towards pictures of the Earth, they put so much into the mission itself that just a picture seems very insignificant in comparison.
DeleteI also can also see why taking a picture of our planet would be an afterthought for the physicists, but I'm so glad they did. I actually really like the somewhat poor quality of the picture and how the Earth isn’t centered in the photo, I think it adds to the impact. The picture is very humbling. Of Sagan’s powerful words, what had the biggest impression on me was his statement about how many rivers of blood have been spilled for certain people to conquer a small fragment of that dot. It makes me hum Elvis Costello’s “What’s so Funny ‘bout Peace, Love, and Understanding” to myself.
DeleteThe questions im going to answer:
ReplyDelete-How many steps/yards/miles do you think you walk everyday? Is it enough, for your optimal physical and emotional well-being?
According to my apple watch I walk between 5,000 and 7,000 steps a day. I would say this is about the average any person walks. I would love to walk more and sometimes I even shoot for 10,000.I always feel better when I exercise even if it is just walking. I think everyone should go on walks and or runs everyday just to clear their mind and get in a better head space.
-Do you recall your own thoughts and feelings, the first time you saw a photo of the earth from space? Do you imagine they'd have been different if you knew you were among the first people ever to see such an image?
I don't recall the first time I ever saw a picture of space but I do remember learning about space and space shuttles in elementary school and I was always so fascinated by it. I couldn't imagine seeing a picture for the first time and knowing I was the first person to see it. I still cant believe this world has sent astronauts into space. I think its absolutely incredible and the technology is just getting better and better. After reading Blue Dot by Carl Sagan one sentence stuck out to me and that was, "The earth is the only world known so far to harbor life.There is nowhere else,at least in the near future,to which our species could migrate." I couldn't agree more with this statement. In this world there is nothing like space and the fact that humans have been up there is amazing.
-Did you see the solar eclipse in August 2017? Did you view it alone, or in the company of others? How did it make you feel?
I did see the solar eclipse in August. I went to my moms work where there was a viewing party with about 100 people. It is always more fun with people versus watching it alone. It was incredible to watch the day time turn dark and then light again all in the matter of a couple minutes.Im glad and happy to say I was alive to see that.
Despite the pandemic, I do quite agree on how beneficial walking is. I feel like the way our society is run, there is so much inequality and lack of freedom which that in turn means lack of leisure time for ourselves or spend time our friends and family. We work hard to live and hope that maybe in some aspects of our life goal or dream is fulfilled,but yet we are bombard by criticism to strive to be better or we work on a tight schedule. There's so much stress and expectations in this world that makes you wonder about your purpose in life is as well as your manager/boss,co-workers.Capitalism. Space is vast and it has its limits, we haven't seen it or reached it because we have hit our limit in our life and steadily breaking through to reach a point to find another obstacle.It hard to imagine what's it like beyond what our Hubble Telescope can see or how life is in an alternative world, but it's always nice to learn more possibilities and be curious to see where things may lead later in the future.
DeleteI agree especially during the quarantine it felt good getting away from assignments and social media and just chilling outside with the earth it makes you feel so peaceful
DeleteI also am fascinated with space and I think being the first one ever to see an image of space would have been overwhelming. I spend a good portion of my time searching images of nebulae and galaxies and base art around them. That's what I'd want to do if I ever went up, sit a view port for the entire ride.
DeleteI remember the eclipse as well, viewing it with the naked eye almost looked like a black hole and it was the coolest thing.
DeleteI have always looked up to the stars, they imbue a certain experience and enlighten your very thoughts and idea. For a time I wanted to study physics and astronomy and obtain a PhD in Astrophysics. As I progressed down that path I realized that it might be more reasonable to help people physically on Earth. The things I learned from my time studying have developed me as a person in ways that are incredible. Being able to have a cosmological perspective on situations allows you to understand them better I believe. If in fact we decided to break down the numbers and calculate how many galaxies there are then how many stars in each galaxy and so on, we finally arrive at a point in which we are able to derive some numbers. We can see how many planets are in a "Habitable Zone" (often referred to as the Goldilocks zone). From there you can address the impossibility for there to not be life. There certainly life out in the cosmos. I think the only debate here resides within whether it is intelligent or not, if not then that is good for us because that means we passed an evolutionary filter that no other species was able to. However, if we come to find intelligent life that is vastly more advanced than me are then there should be extreme cause for worry. Not because they are a threat or they will "probe" us, no, that means there is an evolutionary filter that is still in front of us that would need to be passed therefore almost demanding an end to humanity as we know it.
ReplyDeleteBeing able to realize the impossibility of loneliness in the cosmos is a true cosmic philosophy. Once you are able to understand not only how small we are but also how difficult it is for life to manifest, I think it demands for us to live. Not just survive but actually live and enjoy the Earth we inhabit. It beckons this sense of love and compassion because no matter how big the universe is, everything you every know or ever will know will be because of our "Pale Blue Dot"(Carl Sagan). I would request that the next time you get into a rather bad argument or just have anger in you, realize what you are and what this is to the universe.
Hello Cole. I liked reading your post especially on how you have thought about studying physics and astronomy. I think that would be amazing yet very difficult and hard. As a kid I have always looked at stars as well. I don't know about you but I have always looked up to the sky to see if something stood out to me or I even thought if maybe an astronaut was up there.
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I think that the stars and the universe is a very interesting thing. It is quite unimaginable for us the understand the true size of everything that's out there. It amazes me that light we see form some of the stars could be from years and years ago because the speed of light travels to us and the stars could be millions of miles away.
DeleteI really like the way you wrote this, it's easy to follow and the ideas come across as things you've given real thought to. Also in your opinion how do you think the world would react if life outside our world showed up?
DeleteI totally agree with you in your statement that having a different perspective, in this case cosmological, allows you to better understand situations. I like to describe perspectives as zooming out ever so slightly in our scope of humanity and seeing more of what we have been seeing before.
Delete15 points total for 3 weeks
DeleteAndrew, to answer your question about humanity finding life, I believe there would never be us finding life that is intelligent. That intelligent life would certainly find us and if it did it would be far superior in technological advancements that we would never detect it unless it allowed us to. Even after detection it would certainly garner the attention that it wanted, so it is almost impossible to say.
DeleteThanks Cole for your post. I have enjoyed taking astronomy courses and reflecting on our place in the universe. Here's a link to Frombork if you ever get a chance to travel after this pandemic is over. https://www.staypoland.com/about_frombork.htm/. It was known as Frauenburg when my ancestors on my father's side left to come to America. They were from Marienburg, now Malbork. I stayed in an inexpensive inn in Gdansk and then took the bus to Frombork. If you go, I would advise you to learn as much Polish as you can, especially the courtesy phrases. In the museums, displays are in German/Polish. Also, toilets are pay toilets which means they are clean inside, but outside some of the people may not have been able to afford the cost of entry. I was on a tight budget and couldn't afford to stay in Frombork, but if I were to go again, I would definitely stay at least two nights so that I could enjoy the night skies which would have been similar to what Copernicus saw. Sadly, he died the day after his book was printed and an assistant added a preface that did not reflect his thoughts trying to make it less negative in the Catholic Church's eyes. In reality if Copernicus had lived after it was published, he would have probably have received a greater punishment than was administered to Galileo. I know that we sometimes think about how small a part the Earth occupies in our Solar System and the small spot we occupy on Earth, but I find consolation in knowing the the elements that make up my body are one with the universe. Even though a Calcium atom is similar to other Calcium atoms it was once part of me no matter where it may reside in one billion years. Also, I find it interesting to think about all of the parts of the universe collapsing back in on its self like one massive black hole and then who knows, it explodes again and we have another "Big Bang." Maybe the Big Bang we talk about today is not the first one.
DeleteI also think I have done all I need to do so a total of 5 points.
ReplyDelete• Do you enjoy encountering new (to you) ideas, philosophies, religions, traditions etc., and comparing them to your own? Do you find value in that? Do you think most people do? (HWT p.xiv)
ReplyDeleteI think encountering new things is something that is very interesting. Overall, I think humans dislike change. Everyone has their own ideas and way about going through a day, but I do not think most people enjoy having their ways changed too much. However, to a certain extent, I think most people like to have their ideas challenged and changed. At the beginning, I think people are very much against an outsider coming in and changing their ways, but lots of people have a wide awakening when they realize the new change benefits them in a certain way. Change happens all of the time and I think people love it once they take into account, they could vastly benefit from it.
In the book How the World Thinks, it talks about sedimentation and sedimentary history in which people base their views on. It is the process of cultural absorption and how you shape your views on the world. I think people take into account all of the things that go on in the world along with the things they have experienced and that is how we develop the skill of determining how important or significant something is. There is this sedimentation of experiences and views that all kind of form the way we think to make each person different. To answer the question more specifically I think people enjoy new ideas if there is a benefit for them and I think people kind of look for those opportunities. I would say the vast majority of people do these things.
Points earned- 15/15 5 points each week/ 3 essays/ 7 comments
I agree. I think people don't like change at first because it scares them, however once they experience it and the ways it could benefit them, they find it exciting. This is true with most things. The scarier, the more exciting.
DeleteI completely agree. Especially in your last statement on people enjoying new ideas when they benefit them. Most people will not be curious or interested in an idea that goes against their own.
DeleteI think your spot on with this. The ideas your sharing even go beyond humans and include animals and plants.
DeleteRight I think people do take into account the ideas that go on in the world with the things they have experienced. If it werent for those ideas or actions our species wouldn't be so innovative.
DeleteI think I totally agree with you, Im part of people who hates change. I don't really like changing my routine but very rarely Ill do something different, like eat a new food, or get a different haircut, and while I don't like it all the time, I am happy that I tried it out.
Delete• Did you see the solar eclipse in August 2017? Did you view it alone, or in the company of others? How did it make you feel?
ReplyDeleteWhen I saw the solar eclipse in 2017, both my parents were at work and I couldn’t drive, so one of my friends picked me up and we viewed it together. We went to the football stadium on campus at MTSU which provided a great view of the event. I remember waiting hours watching the moon slowly travel across the sky towards the sun. When it finally started to block out the sun I almost couldn’t believe it was actually happening. I didn’t realize quite the effect it would have on me until the sky grew darker and the lamps in the stadium turned on. The bugs started buzzing like they would at night. Never before had I thought about the real effect our solar system has on us. In just a moment, it disrupted the whole world. The animals were acting weird as well as street lights. That was just caused by the moon in its orbit. Even our solar system is so small if you think about how large the galaxy is and how many of them there are. Imagine if an event occurred on a larger scale like that. It could disrupt the whole galaxy. The point is that we have no idea what all is out there and the impact it could potentially have on is. In that moment watching the moon block out the sun, I realized just how small we actually are. I had known that we were since I was a child, but there was something about everything around me turning to night in an instant that really hit that point home for me.
I wrote the above essay and replied to Gracie Ray and Mason S. which should equal 5 if I'm any good at math.
DeleteDuring 2017, I was watching the solar eclipse with my friends.At the time I thought watching the solar eclipse was meant as a moment worth seeing and remembering,since it's rare to see the solar eclipses. At the time,I thought it was fascinating to watch, but I paid more attention to the surrounding areas than the eclipses. The shadows on the ground slithering and the animals or insects making noise, just makes this moment feel powerful.I always knew that the universe is large and beyond the size of our galaxy and that that things change over time. Life revolves and change, I wonder people think about our world and beyond it or if it's just "I must work hard to survive and live" not just trying to enjoy life in different pieces.
DeleteIt was interesting to read about your eclipse experience. I remember the eclipse were I was and how small it made me feel. Good to know I wasn't alone in my freak out lol.
DeleteI had forgotten how the eclipse affected the animals. Many people had brought pets to the viewing area in the state park where my family watched the eclipse. I heard barking and whimpering like the dogs did not understand it. All the mosquitoes came out like it was night. It is an event that I will never forget.
DeleteI remember seeing the eclipse at the science center here in Murfreesboro. I had a similar experience to yours: the bugs buzzed like it was night and altogether it had a really weird feeling to it. Like you, I had a that feeling of being small and it really made me feel insignificant.
DeleteI completely agree with it crashing my whole world. To see all the animals starting to fall asleep and to think it was just caused by our moon, which is relatively small even when compared to other moons, made me realize how small I really was.
Delete
ReplyDelete"...harmony, freedom, and karma play very different roles in different parts of the world." (xvi) Would there be less conflict in the world, do you think, if we all paid more attention to other cultures' predominant values and ideas?
I may have had gotten off-track and maybe my questions are broad, but it's a lot to think about how would our world be, if we had different ideals that is meant to be more open minded and definitive about who we are and what we represented.
In our modern society,it hard to say because there is this idea that an 'outside force' influence the chain of events or history. For example, ever since 9/11, people fear Islamic people because they believe all of them are terrorist. In today's time it's Chinese people because people that China created Covid-19. People's perception of others is influenced by what we see or hear,and opinions which could be bias, but if 'harmony,freedom,and karma' played a role in our lives, it would grant the openness,fairness,and awareness among ourselves. It gives people an opportunity to respect and learn about the cultures and they can have a chance learn about other alternatives to compare,to live life better or to find happiness.It would benefit more to appreciate that not every individual is the same.There was one point in history where Indian tribes were plagued and enslaved by English settlers at one point some were force to assimilate into Christianity, because the settlers believed they were savages. With that in mind, countries like China or Japan live their lives in conformity, despite the fact people have different personalities and lives, they still have follow this kind of 'union' within their country, there is this sense respect among the young,old,or middle age.However,a country like the United States has diverse range of races, how can 'harmony,freedom,karma' influence our lives within this current situation involving racism or this pandemic. How do people view others despite the differences? If someone despise me because of my opinion,my belief, my identity or race, than what do people want to see if it's not me.
Section 10
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Gavin Brown (1+)
Mai thank you for your post. As I read it, I couldn't help but think of John Lennon's lyrics for "Imagine"
DeleteImagine
John Lennon
Imagine there's no heaven
It's easy if you try
No hell below us
Above us only sky
Imagine all the people living for today
Imagine there's no countries
It isn't hard to do
Nothing to kill or die for
And no religion too
Imagine all the people living life in peace, you
You may say I'm a dreamer
But I'm not the only one
I hope some day you'll join us
And the world will be as one
Imagine no possessions
I wonder if you can
No need for greed or hunger
A brotherhood of man
Imagine all the people sharing all the world, you
You may say I'm a dreamer
But I'm not the only one
I hope some day you'll join us
And the world will be as one
Can you imagine what the Earth will look like and how people will interact with one another in 10,000 years? I am optimistic that they may be closer to Lennon's vision than we are now. What would it be like to live on Earth where everyone was working together and helping one another? I know it sounds a bit too utopian but even a little closer would be better. You raise a valid question, "how can 'harmony, freedom, karma' influence our lives within this current situation involving racism or this pandemic?" It starts with people talking and recognizing their own privilege and not be afraid to change. It won't happen right away and probably not in my lifetime, but I have seen changes that I would not have believed would happen, so there is always hope. So, keep believing and working for a better future when people will accept you for whom you are.
Philosophy
ReplyDeleteResponse to the Question:
• Is the prospect of space tourism frivolous? Or would humanity become a more peaceable and mutually-caring species if more of us could lay eyes directly on the Pale Blue Dot for ourselves?
I think the prospect of space tourism has the ability to have a profound impact on humanity but definitely not overnight. Adults, from what I can gather, are far too set in their ways to really grasp the significance of the experience. I think most people are more likely to admire the human accomplishment rather than have any kind of cosmic revelation. It seems to me overtime the human mind becomes overcome with the world around it having a hard time seeing beyond. However, I think the effect on children would be very different. The walls around an adult aren’t developed in a child which allows them to see things in a light that isn’t so beaten down by life.
Without the weight of the world on their shoulders they are free to dream up a better world. Something like space tourism could be an experience to set them apart from the people who don’t believe it is possible. It is much easier to dismiss doubters when you have experience under your belt different from them.
It would be the equivalent of seeing a giraffe in its natural habitat. Most of us have never seen what a giraffe adds to the beauty of nature. I’m sure if people did, they would care a little more about protecting the giraffe in its home more than how cool they look in a cage at the zoo. A child can see right past the cage and want to protect every giraffe anyway. Imagine how they would feel after an experience like that. Just as a child might see a giraffe at the zoo and want to save the dwindling population, they might call the “Pale Blue Dot” with everyone on it their home.
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Commented on September 9,2020 on Matt Koleows post at 6:08pm (1 point)
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I really like your post for this! I definitely agree, and couldn't have put it better. Although, I will add, I feel like it's possible it could be a form of generational difference. It would be a casual, normal thing for whatever generation would grow up with it, while it's more of a complex situation, for the previous generations. Kind of how a lot of technology can be, for the older generations.
DeleteGreat take! :)
Hi Nate, I appreciate your post. I think our hope for the future is always with the next generation and we have seen great advances from one century to the next. I was struck by something Sagan wrote about the pale blue dot. "That's home. That's us. On it everyone you love, everyone you know, everyone you have ever heard of, every human being who ever was, lived out their lives...every mother and father, hopeful child, inventor and explorer, every teacher of morals, every corrupt politician..." He goes on to talk about all man's inhumanity to man and "our imagined self-importance," and reminds us that this is our home and not to expect "that help will come from elsewhere to save us from ourselves." We face some major challenges on trying to preserve our planet, global warming, pollution, poverty, and pandemics. I know that the thought of touring space is a pleasant relief from these, but I hope that future generations will solve these before venturing into space travel for a privileged few.
Delete09/09/20
ReplyDeleteEssay Post (+3 points)
Commented on Matt Kolzow post (+1 point)
Commented on Gracie Ray post (+1 point)
Question: Do you think Elon Musk's SpaceX, or other entrepreneurial space-farers, will succeed eventually in helping humanity spread out in the solar system (and someday,maybe, beyond)? Should our government be more actively pursuing space exploration? Should it be working cooperatively with other governments? Should there be an American Space Force? Should anyone be seeking to militarize space?
Personally I very much enjoy hearing from Elon Musk. I think he is a very inspirational figure and amongst the greatest thinkers of modern time. The persistent innovation from Elon Musk and SpaceX is one of the forces that will propel us into the future faster than we may comprehend at times. The reality of space travel, exploration, and habitation are not fictional concepts anymore but rather objective goals to be achieved (and have in many ways already been achieved, just not to the extent that we may prefer). I believe that this innovation will not only simply spread human civilizations past planet Earth but this may be necessary for the survival of the human species at some point. I believe that space exploration and habitation will help heal planet earth from extensive human environmental damage and I also believe that space habitation will also reduce violence and other tensions of human life on earth. For these reasons I believe the government should most certainly seek to increase strides to achieve these goals for the sake of humanity. Cooperation between different nations in pursuit of space exploration has been occurring for some time now and will continue to occur with perhaps tensions escalating and deescalating as any foreign relations tend to deal. For example, Russia has been a very important ally in space exploration to the extent that many Astronauts learn to speak Russian for purposes of greater communication amidst joint operations. I welcome The United States Space Force as one of the greatest military pursuits in modern times and I hope to the shift of Airforce space command to occur swiftly knowing that USAF will certainly be one of the closest branches to USSF. Lastly, this may be an unpopular opinion but I believe that the expansion of military capabilities in space is not only inevitable )as nations continue to fight for greater economic standing and quality of life) but also necessary for swift actions to aid in defense of our planet as life expands outside of Earth.
I agree that Elon Musk has had many brilliant ideas including SpaceX, which has already shown great promise for our future. I also agree with the viewpoint that it will be important for the Earth to heal if there is a time that humans do not inhabit it. I like the information that you provided about different countries working together, and I think that it will be interesting to see if we will all be able to proceed together for the good of all humanity, and not just national interests.
DeleteDid you see the solar eclipse in August 2017? Did you view it alone, or in the company of others? How did it make you feel?
ReplyDeleteOur family was so excited to see The Great Solar Eclipse of August 21, 2017. We planned seeing it for many months. We had first heard about the eclipse in 2016, when we lived in Indiana. In July 2017, we had moved to Tennessee and learned that the path of totality would be within minutes of our house in Nolensville. We would not be able to see an 100% eclipse at our house so we researched maps of its trajectory, downloaded Apps designed to help us track the event, bought special glasses and t-shirts, and looked for places holding special events. We debated whether we should be in the city or in the country. We worried that the streets lights would kick on and ruin the whole effect. I was mad when I learned my high school was not going to go outside to watch this historical event. My family said "screw that" and my mom pulled us out of school for the day, my dad took a vacation day, and my grandparents even drove down from Indiana. We packed up the car like we were headed to a football tailgate. It was still last minute and we could not decide where we were headed. We had planned on Nashville or maybe even Murfreesboro, but were worried about approaching rain. So we pulled out a map for ideas. We decided to head south but we didn't know where to go because we had just moved here. When we pulled up the Tennessee State Parks on our phone, we randomly picked one called Rock Island State Park near McMinnville because it caught our attention since we had once lived near Rock Island, Illinois. When we arrived there an hour later, we were shocked to see how crowded the middle of nowhere was. Rangers told us to park our car along the road and we grabbed our supplies and started walking. We set up home base in a large clearing. A few minutes later, a couple of guys showed up with some big telescopes. We could not have gotten luckier. We got to peek in the telescopes. It was a party. It was the first big event of our time in Tennessee. We could see the eclipse perfectly. I could not believe how slowly it got dark, how dark it got at the height of the eclipse, and how fast the light came back. When I went to school the next day, my friends who went to Nashville and Murfreesboro said that they hadn't seen it like us because of the clouds or the rain. I am really glad that I got to have this moment with all my family because we might not get another chance like this again.
What a joyous, lovely story! I am so happy you and your family were able to experience such a cool event in time. (Thank goodness your parents decided to pull you out of school!)
DeleteI, too, was able to see the Eclipse, and could not believe how cool it was. My mom has a colleague she's been friends with for several years, who happened to have private property, right in the area to see the 100% Eclipse. It was such a cool day, and an awesome experience to witness.
I loved hearing about it from your point of view! :)
I'm glad that you were able to be in the path of totality when the eclipse came :). I was recently having a conversation with a friend who was in California when it happened, and while it was still a very interesting time for them, they did not have the same experience as those who saw it in the path. I realized how lucky I was to be able to see it in Nashville, and I'm glad that your family was able to also!
DeleteHey Blake! Thanks for telling me how your eclipse day went. I think it is really cool that we all share that day in common. It reminds me of when people talk about 9/11 except without the sad part.
DeleteBailey Stephens replied to Blake September 10, 2020 at 9:11 AM (+1)
DeleteBailey Stephens replied to Gavin Brown September 9, 2020 at 9:33 PM (+1)
My Essay September 9, 2020 at 9:16 PM (+3)
Section 11
DeleteI'm shocked you had to be pulled out of school for it. I was lucky my school made it a school wide event where we were all able to leave class and go to the football field to see it. I'm glad you still got the chance and its so cool you were in the path of totality
Delete"The eternal silence of these infinite spaces frightens me." said Blaise Pascal. Why "frightens" rather than intrigues, mystifies, haunts, inspires, or... ?
ReplyDeleteI think that frightens is used instead of any other word because silence can be a scary thing. The very lack of communication from beings of another planet in no ways proves that they do not exist. There could be a multitude of reasons that Earth has not been visited by “aliens”. We live on a relatively small planet, and I do not think we fully grasp just how tiny it really is. Space is this vast object empty except for planets, asteroids, stars, black holes, and all those other crazy things that we read about in magazines or watch on the television. Between these masses that float through space, is space itself; this vast, empty object that honestly frightens me more than the thought of extraterrestrial beings. Space is so vast that humanity has yet to map it, has yet to even visit other planets in our galaxy. We take pride in knowing that people have gone to the moon, but the moon is like a trip to the grocery store in comparison to visiting another planet. It is already believed that the nearest planet that has the potential to hold life is millions of miles away, much too far for a human vessel to ever make the trip in the vacuum of space. If there are other lifeforms out there, who is to say that they are even humanoid, or if they are at least somewhat similar to humans, how can we be sure that they live in a world that is advanced enough to be aware of our presence? For all we know, this theoretical humanish world could still but living in their form of the stone age. It seems like it is a simple fear of the unknown, once thought about, the imagination is free to run wild. #12
I believe it is incomprehensible on how small we actually are and the idea of space going on forever has always been an uneasy feeling for me. I do believe in other living creatures out there and when thinking about it for awhile it can become a scary idea but it is a "fear of the unknown" that drives uneasy thoughts.
DeleteWednesday: Weekly Essay
DeleteThursday: Commented on Simon Pergande's post
Thursday: Commented on Gavin Brown's post
Zalen Ingram, Sec-10
DeleteI think that personally even though we may never find other life out there and we might as well be alone in the universe, I think it's okay to focus on the smaller things in life and stick to what's important. If we were to ever make contact with others, I think it would be a long, long time down the road.
Blake Hughes
ReplyDeleteSection 010
My Essay (+3)
Comments (+2): Nate Carley & Bailey Stephens
Weekly Question #3:
“How does it make you feel, when you consider that everything and everyone we've ever known appears so miniscule from so relatively near a distance (near, at least, on the cosmic scale)? Small, insignificant, lucky, privileged, grateful,... ?”
I often contemplate this exact thought. When I was around twelve, I began to start thinking about the greater picture in life. What happens when you die, death itself, being an adult, with all of the responsibilities that comes with, and the list carried on.
Growing up, my parents were always the type to keep everything going on in life “real”, without sugar coating much of anything. While I think this definitely helped me mature faster, and a huge factor of why I have a lot of the knowledge I know today, I feel like it definitely hindered me, too. I’m sure only a few other kids were thinking about such relatively deep topics and subjects, at twelve years of age – lol.
Anyway, it’s hard for me to describe, and explain, exactly how thinking about the grand scheme of things, makes me feel. I can say with the upmost certainty, I am so thankful for all the luck and privilege I have been blessed with in life, so far. However, I can’t help but feel a bit of remorse, knowing that there are others who may not fully realize how privileged they are, and be able to love what they have. My hope is that everyone will be able to take a step back at some point, and see all of the wonders that life has to offer, even if it’s just the smallest, most “insignificant” of things.
Not even counting the fact that there are so many poor, unfortunate souls, who have never had the chance to fully enjoy the life we’re given, due to the constant hardships of life pushing them down. No one can control the life and body they’re born in, and my heart breaks every day, knowing there are people suffering at the hands of circumstances out of their control, leaving them to live without being able to have a lot of the happiness, that many others experience.
That's incredible to think you have been contemplating such thoughts at an early age. I feel with private schools, we touch ever so slightly on this topic during our studies within the Bible and its interesting to see how the kids themselves, myself included, reacted to that. It becomes a very eye opening moment and almost pushes us into the launchpad to a developed state of mind and higher thinking as an individual with a small world. I feel that when this happens, however, we sort of lose that innocence of being present in the moment and seeing things as they go as a child once we gain this perspective and then we then question our own reality as we are eating a PBJ sandwich - lol.
DeleteWhen I was growing up I was never shown what truly was going on in the world until I was about halfway through high school. I think that's very good that your parents kept things real with you and I do agree that is probably why you were having such deep thoughts at that age. I never had thoughts like that until about 2 years ago, so I think that's very interesting you've had them for so long. I am also thankful for all the privilege I have been given and I too feel sorry for the poor souls who have not had the ability to know the things we know.
DeleteThat was really well put. There is a lot of people out there that do not understand how lucky they are, but if you do know it is important to acknowledge that and help other people. I do love that you hope for the best in people.
ReplyDeleteZalen Ingram, Sec-10
ReplyDeleteThe cosmos to me has always been a fascinating topic. The infinite vastness of the universe at first confounded me, an almost impossible situation for even me to comprehend. When I first thought of it, I was horrified. The feeling of being utterly useless and insignificant on a cosmic level just downplayed every event in my life and even humanity itself. If everyone had this mindset, nothing would have ever been accomplished, not a shred of humanity throughout all of history. Thankfully, shortly after my existential crisis, I realized that it ultimately doesn't matter, if there was anything I needed to focus on, it'd be myself and the people around me. That's what ultimately matters in the end,for the universe may be unending but that doesn't give me the excuse to not try and make something of myself and cherish the life I was given.
With the universe so vast, I think that the existance of other life is 100%. However, with just how large everything is and just how rare our own life is, I think even if we tried our absolute, we wouldn't make contact with any other species; unless we were to unlock the secrets to FTL travel, there's just no way it's going to happen. Don't get me wrong, if what I say happens otherwise I'm more than down for extraterrestials, I just don't think it's realistic in the slightest. To think on the quote by Arthur C. Clarke, “Two possibilities exist: either we are alone in the Universe or we are not. Both are equally terrifying," I would say that they're simultaneously true.
Absolutely agree with your stance that there is definitely life beyond just humans here on Earth. Humans venturing forth as of now, we'll probably never find them. I'm of the mind though, that something has already found us; at some point. The stories from ancient civilizations of sky people coming down and cave painting from all over the world look remarkably alike for people who didn't know each other existed.
DeleteCommented on Kimmie Steakley
DeleteCommented on Eli Feck
On first seeing images of Earth from space. I remember as a young boy growing up on a farm in Delaware that I was fascinated by the stars at night. There was no light pollution, the nearest neighbor was a mile or more away, and people used kerosene lamps for light instead of electricity.
ReplyDeleteWe lived about twenty miles from Dover Air Force Base, so it was not uncommon to have large aircraft fly overhead on their approach to the base and an occasional Zeppelin. I already knew a little about Copernicus and Galileo, but I had no way to comprehend the enormous distance across the universe, but even then I knew that the Sun did not revolve around the Earth and I knew we lived on a sphere. I used to look at early images in magazines that captured parts of the Earth from high altitudes, so I had an advantage over early humans who could not see that, but who would each day see the Sun rise and set and the Moon likewise. They could not have known that it was appearing and disappearing because it was the Earth that was rotating.
But I do remember buying Carl Sagan’s Pale Blue Dot and I remember staring at the image and as I read I realized that the images had been shot 3.7 billion miles from Earth and it took each of the 640,000 pixels 5 ½ hours traveling at the speed of light to reach the Earth. I also realized as Voyager traveled further into space that there would come a time when Earth would no longer be visible. We were nothing in a vast quantity of space. Later I also realized that it was highly unlikely that any aliens were coming from somewhere in deep space, they couldn’t see us. I figured out that travelling at 100,000 miles per hour that it would take 24,000 years to get to the nearest star that might have a planet like Earth orbiting it and think of how many generations of families would have to be born on that one vessel and what was the likelihood that it would be hit by space debris and exploded to say nothing of the outdated nature of the onboard technology (The Hubble Spacecraft was launched in 1990 and they say it has maybe five years left). For me it was a sobering reality that we need to take care of the Earth because when it’s gone, humanity is also gone. We might live in a Fantasyland of space-exploration, but I think it’s just that fantasy. Should we continue to explore space? Yes, but there are large parts of Earth that are unexplored which might carry greater weight to our near-term survival.
The perspective of real experience far outweighs that of virtual experience. I wrote on similar topics but my views are vastly different and I would assume this has much to do with when we both first came into contact with the universe we both know. Towards the end of your essay you came to a point in which you disagreed with looking for places to live in the cosmos. Here is where my disagreement comes. I am a scepticist so when I look at what humanity has done and where it comes from I don't think we will come together to fight things such as climate change and immediate threats to everyone such as asteroids and pandemics. Climate change has already started on a exponential graph of the increase of our greenhouse gases and it won't be long (20 years or less) until we feel the effects of our actions. I think the way we can control this is really just proving that we can inhabit another planet and maybe that will push us into bettering Earth and not just a new home. Just my thoughts but your perspectives were very well put and I enjoyed the read.
DeleteEnjoyed the post. It is pretty wild to see those numbers of the distance and size of space, and your brain not really wrap around the magnitude of it, its almost too much for humans to take in. Some stars tat are visible from Earth are actually so far away that if you traveled at light speed to get to them, it would take years and the star would have already burned out by the time you got there. Crazy.
DeleteWeekly Essay, section 12
ReplyDeleteHow does it make you feel, when you consider that everything and everyone we've ever known appears so miniscule from so relatively near a distance (near, at least, on the cosmic scale)? Small, insignificant, lucky, privileged, grateful,... ?
When thinking about our life on Earth in comparison with the universe, there are many different feelings that emerge. For me, especially when I out into perspective how short humanity's lifespan so has really been so far, it can be easy to start to feel like what we do does not matter. However, this does not make the human experience any less real. The thoughts, feelings, and interactions that we have on a day to day basis still hold importance to us, and should continue to do so. I think that it is important to hold both viewpoints in tandem. We should realize that while the things we do have importance to us, they also affect the world around us, which we are lucky to inhabit. What we do now is not only important to us, but will also be important in the future of the Earth itself. This is why it is important to focus on both aspects of life.
Thursday:
DeleteWrote this essay
Commented on Simon Pergande's post
Commented on Bailey Stephens' post
I completely agree with your statement, to cherish life is an important aspect everyone gifted with it should have. It's okay to have thoughts that what you do doesn't matter on a cosmic scale, but in the end you're not working to change such a vast thing.
DeleteI loved your opinion on this. It combines the big picture with the details. I think the idea of keeping both in mind is vital to keep a good internal equilibrium. When a person thinks too highly of themselves, they forget their insignificance as a person, but when they think too little of themselves, they forget that can make an impact on the world.
Delete• Do you think Elon Musk's SpaceX, or other entrepreneurial space-farers, will succeed eventually in helping humanity spread out in the solar system (and someday,maybe, beyond)? Should our government be more actively pursuing space exploration? Should it be working cooperatively with other governments? Should there be an American Space Force? Should anyone be seeking to militarize space?
ReplyDeleteIt took a private company to give us the first space vehicle with touch-screen controls instead of the antique knobs and buttons . It took a private company to give us a capsule that can fly entirely autonomously from launch to landing and docking without any help by its human crew, so yes I believe that SpaceX will make those accomplishments to colonize the solar system and beyond. SpaceX has already been the first private institute that has went into space. Made the cheapest yet faster and more efficient than the government by building the Crew Dragun which only cost 1.7 billion to make compared to the 20 billion it use to take to make an aircraft. There would also be planetary fuel-filling stations on places such as Enceladus, Europa, and even Saturn’s moon Titan, where there may be, life. Fuel would be produced and stored on these moons. The point of these would be to enable us to travel deeper into space to places such as the Kuiper belt and the Oort cloud. With these ground breaking accomplishments I believe that SpaceX will fulfill their dreams by colonizing our solar system.
I don't think our government should be mostly involved in pursuing space exploration. They've already hidden a lot of information from us, but claim they want to find and learn more stuff to tell us and help our world. SpaceX only goal is to colonize the solar system with no bias or personal moral getting in the way. That's what problems institutions like NASA have. They believe some people aren't ready to hear what's out there (mosts aren't) but Elon doesn't care he wants to find out what’s really out there and how far we can take humanity. I do however believe that which government meets the terms that this is merely to better humanity then yes I think if they want to work cooperatively then private institutes should be open to it.
There should be an American Space Force (already founded in 2019) because that’s what gives the freedom for the United States to operate in space when/if needed. As far as militarizing space I think that's always the problem with countries. They're always looking for a way to defend themselves. If countries were too worried about the other, it wouldn’t have taken SpaceX to make those marks on exploring the solar system.
I completely agree with your post. I do not think the government should be involved there has been so much corruption already and like you said, they have hidden lots of information from us. I like how you said private companies have accomplished so much on their own and have allowed us to further our exploration. I also like how you explained Elon wants to find what is out there and take humanity as far as it can go. You explained all this very well in your essay.
DeleteI agree that the government should not be responsible for exploring space, but not quite for the same reasons. While I do think corruption could be an issue, the government should focus on getting things squared away on our own land rather than trying to explore space.
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ReplyDeleteSection #12
ReplyDeleteEssay- 3 points
Commented on Miranda's post- 1 point
Commented on Mason Schoonover's post- 1 point
I believe that these “entrepreneurial space-fares” (man I love that phrase) will succeed in spreading out humanity into the stars but I doubt it will be anytime soon, in mine and perhaps my potential child’s lifetime. Unless of course another country starts the develop the technology first and the United States gets it competitive streak going to finish first; then maybe my potential child’s lifetime. I don’t think the United States would benefit from refunding the space exploration funding, there is plenty going on planet side to focus on: unrest, poverty, hunger, pollution, civil right/human right issues, etc. Better in my opinion to let NASA and private companies spend all the money upfront. As for cooperation- joint research has proven beneficial in the past but the old saying “Keep your friends close and your enemies closer,”? Should be, “Keep your information on an intranet for your friends and keep your enemies away from the schematics.” Don’t need the powers that be that don’t particularly enjoy the company of the United States get plans for a rocket to launch intergalactically and turn it into an unstoppable missile heading for our front door.
ReplyDeleteAs for the Space Force, to quote Todd Harrison, Director of the Aerospace Security Project at the Center for Strategic and International Studies, "It's not about putting military service members in space, it has nothing to do with NASA, it's not about protecting Earth from asteroids or aliens.” The Space Force has existed, in part, since September 1982 with Air Force standing up the Air Force Space Command. With the separation of the Space Force into its own service (as the Marine Corps is a part of the Department of the Navy but is its own service), the mission of all services’ Space Commands are combined under this one command. As Director Todd Harrison also pointed out, “It will create a centralized, unified chain of command that is responsible for space, because ultimately when responsibility is fragmented, no one’s responsible.” Examples of missions related to the now Space force would include intelligence gathered through satellites, missile launch detection, and even the GPS we enjoy today is utilized for combat missions. Will space be militarized in the future? Once it’s worth enough money and poses a more viable threat, absolutely. But right now, no rocket men.
Post: 3 points
DeleteComments: 2 points Zalen Ingram and Miranda
13/15 first week I didn't have comment privileges and joined class late
DeleteDo you recall your own thoughts and feelings, the first time you saw a photo of the earth from space? Do you imagine they'd have been different if you knew you were among the first people ever to see such an image?
ReplyDeleteSeeing a photo of Earth from space is still very mind-blowing to me to this day. When I had first seen an image I was young and this was a hard subject to comprehend. However, now whenever I see a picture of Earth I think it is shocking that we are just floating in space, and to our knowledge the only life forms in the universe. This is something that I will always find amazing and interesting and something that it even hard to comprehend. I think if when I had first seen a picture of it and known I was one of the first people to see such an image it would have made things even more shocking.
Also, seeing the Pale Blue Dot image and hearing Carl Sagan's discussion it made me think deeper into the subject. I agree with him that this can be a very humbling experience, seeing this image. It is very interesting that everyone we have ever known is in this small dot in the vast space. Seeing us as a small spec of light in the vast universe shows us there's so much more to be explored.
Should we fear to introduce ourselves to unknown extraterrestrials? Or should we "boldly go where no one has gone before"?
I do not think we should be afraid of what lies outside of our world. We should explore the unknown extraterrestrials because we could learn so many new things. I think we should explore them with caution, but this could show us many new things. We have lived on this Earth for so many years and still have minimal knowledge about what lies beyond us. We have so much more to learn about the universe and can only learn it by branching out and exploring the unknown.
section 11
thursday:
Deleteweekly essay +3
reply to Isiah Bryanton +1
reply to Blake Hughes +1
section 11
I one hundred percent agree with you I do not think we should be afraid of the unknown.If and or when we meet extraterrestrials for the first time (that we know of) I do not think we should be afraid because there is so much out there that we could learn not only about our world maybe through a new light but about the universe as well! side note love the quote!
DeleteI agree that it is both shocking and humbling! It's crazy to think that if this kind of research had never been done or if we didn't evolve in technology or education the way we have, we may never even know of the vastness surrounding us.
DeleteLearning new things is how people grow. People should not be afraid out exploring new things when it comes to space/universe. I like how you addressed that we shouldn't be afraid, but we should be cautious of unknown things.
DeleteDo you recall your own thoughts and feelings, the first time you saw a photo of the earth from space? Do you imagine they'd have been different if you knew you were among the first people ever to see such an image?
ReplyDeleteI don’t really remember the first time I saw it but when I think about it now, it still blows my mind. To think we live on such a tiny little ball. Recently I found out that the Sun is 90 something percent of the mass in this solar system, so we’re not even significant in our own solar system it just makes me marvel at it really. I imagine even more so if I was one of the first people to see it. It’s mind boggling to think about it, and honestly speaking I might have been one of the conspiracy theorists saying it was fake if I was one of the first to see it because it is just such an eye-opening thing. It changes entire world views, I imagine some people were thinking that spaceships would reach heaven, and to see this Earth with just a black empty vastness around it would probably topple a few people’s beliefs.
How does it make you feel, when you consider that everything and everyone, we've ever known appears so minuscule from so relatively near a distance (near, at least, on the cosmic scale)? Small, insignificant, lucky, privileged, grateful.
It’s kind of comforting to know that it doesn’t matter what being you are, from microscopic bacteria to the largest dinosaurs, that at the end of the day, we all end up the same. We live and die on the same earth, and while hundreds or even thousands of miles may seem far to us, it’s nothing in comparison to a lightyear. Whether you believe in the afterlife or reincarnation or any other beliefs, everything we’ve known and experienced throughout all of human history is based on the small tiny rock we live on. Its kind of gives me a sense unity with all beings, to know that they are the same as me, and I’m the same as them no matter what I do and no matter what they do.
Did you see the solar eclipse in August 2017? Did you view it alone, or in the company of others? How did it make you feel?
I remember it pretty well, we were either already in or just about to go into my senior year of high school, and I remember we went to my friend’s house, and we were just chilling outside, joking about it, laying on his trampoline, and it suddenly got colder, and darker, and it was insane. I remember we saw all the animals around us starting to like fall asleep, and I remember thinking that this is crazy, and it got me thinking that my entire world is being modified in this relatively small, in the sense of the universe, event, and it made me really realize how like little I impact the universe.
Section 12
Week of September 7th:
DeleteSpace Essay (+3)
Replied to Gavin Brown (+1)
Replied to Mason Schoonover (+1)
Points this week 5/5
Points in total 15/15
Knowing that the Sun takes up so much space (quite literally) is truly scary in a way, isn't it? I used to think we were high and mighty as a kid, but these days it feels as if we're just a tiny speck in the grand scheme of the universe.
Deletethe idea that most things in space are destined to to explode or implode is something that i find incredibly scary about space. I know if won't happen in my life time but if humanity makes it to the day that the sun will explode what will come of it? Will we have exploration down by that point? It's something i like to think about.
DeleteJust the whole vastness of the universe is mind boggling to even comprehend. I love when you added the fact about how small we are in our own solar system not to mention what we would look like on a massive scale would we even show up? would we be able to see even our galaxy?
DeleteWe are in the same boat when it comes to us not really remembering the first time we saw a picture of the earth from space. I like that you said "We live and die on the same earth, and while hundreds or even thousands of miles may seem far to us, it’s nothing in comparison to a lightyear." Couldn't have said it any better.
DeleteSection 10
ReplyDeleteDo you agree that we live in a time of intolerance and incivility, when it comes to dissenting points of view?
For the most part, there is absolutely intolerance and incivility over points of view. From my observations, it ranges from any opinion, no matter how big or small. I’ve witnessed people being called disgusting over harmless food tastes to being hated for liking the music of someone who made jokes in poor taste to being attacked based on political stances. All of this without trying to hear the other person’s reasoning, or if they do, they typically go into it with preconceived notions that limit if not disable one’s ability to see the other side. To use the least controversial example I can think of, say my favorite philosopher is John Locke, who believes that nothing is innate and all knowledge comes from experience, and someone who loves Rene Descartes calls me stupid and refuses to discuss it with me because Descartes believes we cannot know what is real and we should question everything since we cannot believe our senses. They have this preconceived notion that because I like John Locke, I agree with everything he says, not knowing that I don’t fully agree with his views on knowledge. Of course, this is only a mild example and currently logging onto social media you can see much more dramatic examples within the comment section of politicians’ posts. In today’s world, people don’t want to hear opposing viewpoints for education. It’s almost as if people crave arguments high tension more than being educated on current events. It’s almost preferable to yell over a dinner table than ask why someone thinks the way they do.
It really does feel as if people are itching to start arguments on pretty much anything when it comes to social media. Online culture has evolved into a strange phenomena, fueling fights more often than not.
DeleteI agree with your point of view, looking through comments on Trump's instagram posts is always presents an interesting combination of arguments. It's also interesting to see people take even the most innocent comments or completely proven facts and turn it into a political debate. We live in a time where media connects almost everything to politics and this seems to have conditioned people to do the same.
DeleteThis is a great post that I totally agree with. Its become 2nd nature for us to become hostile to other points of views that we don't like or don't agree with, even thought we live in a free speech country. Connecting this to cosmic philosophy, I think no matter your political stance, it is important to realize that we all live on the same planet which may seem big from here, but in reality is a tiny drop in an ocean of reality. We all live together on this tiny planet, and it's important for us to realize this even if we disagree on views.
Deleteinitial comment- 3 pts
ReplyDeleteReply to Isaiah Bryanton- 1 pt
Reply to Bailey Stephens- 1 pt
How does it make you feel, when you consider that everything and everyone we've ever known appears so miniscule from so relatively near a distance (near, at least, on the cosmic scale)? Small, insignificant, lucky, privileged, grateful,... ?
ReplyDelete...
- In the grand scheme of things, knowing how tiny our very existence is compared to the cosmos on such a scale is rather strange, to put it simply. When I was younger I never really gave it much thought, if I'm being honest, but these days I question just how significant our impact on this world is considering the size of, well, just about everything else. Of course, I feel lucky on most stances given the way I am able to live compared to others less fortunate, but sometimes I can't help but wonder how and why there are so many negative differences on our planet when, truly, there's so much more to our world. For example, many people believe that there is no way we can be the only living beings in our universe - which is mildly terrifying on all honesty. This thought itself makes me feel a bit insignificant. I suppose that the rest of our world feels quite small when I think of the entire universe.
I think your view here is very interesting. I like how you pointed out all the negative differences we have on Earth (and there sure is a lot) which makes the Earth have to seem big to hold all these problems. But when you broaden your view to the universe and the Earth becomes a tiny speck, you realize our problems aren't everything. It makes me think of the saying people tell others who are stressing over something, "if it won't matter in 5 years then don't worry about it now." And if you broaden this to the universe: "if it won't matter to Earth in a century, then don't worry about it."
DeleteDoes it discourage or encourage you to think of how minuscule we are in the grand scheme of things? It seems it could vary depending on if you're thinking about it after a troubling or a grand time. I do believe the weight of our world's worries does seem to inflate the Earth to an overwhelmingly larger size. It's so easy to get swept up in. It almost seems like a loss of importance when you think of the vastness of everything else, but considering it is all that we've lived it still to me feels important.
DeleteI totally agree!! The fact that there could be other lifeforms out there is completely terrifying! The thought of other intelligent lifeforms not only makes me scared but also a little competitive too. I always wonder if the human race is "behind" on our evolution. there could be more advanced beings out there as i type this just watching over our planet and scoffing. And who is to say they wouldn't descend from the skies and slaughter every Homosapien on the face of the earth.
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comments - shelby and moustafa 2 points
I think colonizing across the solar system would help humanity. I think from a curiosity standpoint that the colonizing humans would eventually mutate and become their own race. (Kind of like how each different country is their own race. Each community on Earth has their own culture, traditions, and sayings and these aspects of the new space community would be very interesting to study.) I do think governments should pursue this and I think it would be best if governments worked together. My reasoning revolves around climate change. If they aren’t going to do anything to save our current planet, then it only makes sense to find somewhere to move humanity. If trends continue as they are going now, then it won’t be long until a new habitat becomes necessary. I think governments should work together to do this, because that would eliminate the need to militarize space. Also, if the new space colonies are from a combination of countries, then there would be more genetic variety (which is good) and the legacy of people on Earth would live on. I think it would be pretty inspiring to see the world come together and forge a completely new community of blended cultures. Imagine the conversations you could have if you walked around and talked to all the different kinds of people in that community and being able to see them work together for their survival. Of course, if history is an indicator of anything, space colonization would not be like this. The governments have too much hatred for one another and all have a greedy want to be best. I’m not sure if I’m talking about all countries, or if I’m mainly just referring to the United States. I could see the US racing to be first to make new colonies in space and fighting other countries over resources and space. The US does not need an American Space Force, but I think it would be useless to expect any less. (Section 11)
ReplyDeleteI agree with the fact that governments could work together and achieve so much. Much of the space race fostered this push to new heights involving space exploration. From the past and that race to the moon, i feel like if they did work together it would turn into a feud much like siblings have with one another. Fighting over "who gets what"
Delete- Posted weekly essay here (3)
Delete- Posted comment on "A Baggini Lecture" blogpost
- Commented on Brittney Sherrell's, Shelby Pittman's, and Kimmie Steakley's essays (3)
- 6 this week/ 15 grand total
- "The eternal silence of these infinite spaces frightens me." said Blaise Pascal. Why "frightens" rather than intrigues, mystifies, haunts, inspires, or... ?
ReplyDeleteIn many cases the fear of the unknown is a common response to have. Though i can't say that I have never experienced this I will say that a lot of the time I will switch to curiosity after working through the fear. One situation i can describe was my initial fear of math. Fear might be a stretch of the word though i was afraid to do math when i got to pre-algebra. The initial fear was worked though once i ended up to brute forcing my way to learning it. Now I am getting a math minor. Weird how that works out, though back to the fear of space, the idea of a vast ever expanding void. A void that we cannot even see a fraction of to me sounds like a good basis for a horror novel. The knowledge we have in the field of astrology, astrophysics,and general study of space has only mystified the void more. We have arrived to places in physics where cross roads were after observing and formulating how space works on a large level and the extreme small level. The discoveries of potential life and strange objects floating by in the distance of our solar system. The knowledge of invisible beams of radiation that could wipe out our planet in less than a second. That, to most, would be a unsettling thing. Though for some if has fueled the curiosity and want to know more, it's become a puzzle of sorts to work out how Newtonian and relativistic physics works and how we can link them. For some the vast unknown fosters fear and for others it breeds curiosity.
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The search through the cosmos is never-ending and it feels as if one discovery leads to a million more. It's fascinating to me that you became a math minor after being afraid of it! As someone who can barely count correctly, it makes me think what would happen if I gave it even just a tiny bit more effort. I wonder what's waiting for people on the other side of fear. For you it was a math minor. It also makes me question if some are naturally prone to have a more fearful or curious mind, or if we're all just too stubborn to conquer some things. That being said the brain doesn't seem like something you can put into this or that terms exactly.
DeleteDo you recall your own thoughts and feelings, the first time you saw a photo of the earth from space? Do you imagine they'd have been different if you knew you were among the first people ever to see such an image?
ReplyDeleteThe first time I saw a photo of space or looked up at the stars on a clear night I was intrigued knowing that there was a whole universe that is out there for us to be able to explore. Now that I am an adult those feelings still remain. With the current new feats of space exploration have already begun I am tremendously anxious to see how far we will be able to explore in my life time. Now I do not feel like that my feeling would have changed if I were one of the first people to see an image of space. Space to me is more than just a vast unknown, it fills me with hope that we do not have to just limit our existence to just earth but that we can expand as a race as far as our minds can take us. It also fills me with extreme amounts of curiosity wandering if we are the only ones in the universe to be able to sustain life as we know it. Some might feel afraid of space, and that’s completely understandable we don’t know what is out there. Along with our current inability to travel past our current solar system I do not think that the fear of space will ever go away in some, but as far as I know space to me is the final frontier and I cannot wait to be able to one day be able to step foot on ground that is not our own.
Nathaniel Robinson ^ I do not know why it did not put my name in on the post.
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DeleteWeekly points 5/5
essay +3
Kate Allen +1
Moustafa Shamdeen +1
Total points 5/15
I finally found my way around this blog!
Space exploration has always amazed and facilitated me. And I share your same curiosity, wandering if there is life somewhere out there. Personally, I do think that if I were among the first to see the earth from space it would impact me different. I think it would be more of a paradigm shift and all at once I would see how small we really were, I think it would affect me more in the sense of existential dread.
DeleteThe only thing I recall of see the photo of the Earth was bread crumps and I need to vacuum it. Hahah. But space and time are very similar to us that the Earth is very small compare to the other out there in the galaxy.
DeleteSpace exploration is truly the last frontier. Sadly I dont believe we will get to step foot on another planet in our life times.
DeleteAre you a good listener? (Do you try to understand the points of view of those who disagree with your beliefs, or do you simply dismiss them as just wrong?)
ReplyDeleteI believe I am a good listener. I tend to understand people even if we are in a disagreement. When it comes to listening to people with different opinions, one has to understand where they are coming from and why they might believe in such a thing. A good thing to remember when listening to people is that you are not always right and having an open-mind is key. Although,
Do you agree that we live in a time of intolerance and incivility, when it comes to dissenting points of view?
In America today a good example of intolerance and incivility in our society comes from the disagreement in politics. People are quick to choose a side and jump on a bandwagon just because everyone else does it. People are quick to attack each other over their beliefs even if they have not done their research. We do live in a time of intolerance and incivility when it comes to dissenting points of views. It has always been like that if one thinks about it. In this world there is a lot of ignorance. When it comes to ignorant person stuck in their belief a lot of the times they are not going to sit down and listen to you and be civil. I believe that people need to learn to respect one’s belief and if one has an issue with it then talk in a civil manner.
, Are Americans especially prone to be gullible when confronted with false claims and "advertizing"?
Yes, that has been a very big issue, especially, the past few years due to Facebook fake news scandal. I know a lot of people, personally, that believe a lot on things that they read on the internet. Even scrolling through my Facebook, I see a lot of people sharing these “news” articles and it turns out to be fake. Another thing too when it comes to Americans being gullible is advertising. For example, I believe a lot of beauty products are misleading. Companies will advertise these amazing products, but when you go to buy it is not the same.
section 12
When it comes to your essay on understanding, what do you feel like helps you remain calm and understanding during a disagreement. At times I would love to remain open minded yet I know I can be defensive and I'd love to know how to prevent that so that issues could be solved, rather than letting the miscommunication or misunderstanding grow into something worse than it was meant to be.
DeleteI believe that we are living in times where the age of the internet has caused people to use social media as an outlet for the anger and opinions we've been told to suppress for decades and letting out our best yet worst features. We live in denial and cherrypick our version of the truth because most of us are afraid of not just being wrong but having to face the fact that the world and reality we were raised on was a lie. I can understand the feeling of having to see the world that you once loved is built on a lie and having to see all the good moments differently now with sorrow. I guess it's really up to us on how to approach this new reality by shutting it out or embracing it with love and compassion. It's not as simple as it used to be but I guess neither is the world.
DeleteI’ve always found a home within the vastness of the universe. Looking up, seeing the night sky knowing there’s not only a whole world, but a whole galaxy surrounding us gives such a rewarding, comforting feeling. Though I’ve always known this, I don’t think the perspective ever really sank in that Earth and what we’ve made of it isn’t the center of everything out there. The Pale Blue Dot article made me spiral into a mass of thoughts all containing the life I and the others around me have lived. The worries and greatest moments and little mishaps, in the grand scheme of this infinite and expanding universe, are miniscule. Although it is humbling, and within moderation rewarding, to step outside of who we are and realize that there is so much more than the little world we live in, it’s also all we know. Where we are now may just be a fraction of a dot, but it’s ours and that shouldn’t be dulled by the fact that there IS an entire cosmic arena surrounding our fraction of contribution. Can you be aware of “our lonely speck” and still take into account the weight of your actions and the greatness of your triumphs? I absolutely think so. My spiralling mass of thoughts and this article taught me that the two realizations can coexist. That being said, it is wildly fascinating to ponder about what surrounds us. It puts you into a perspective that we have to make the most out of our “pale blue dot” while at the same time not be close-minded to the other potential life that could be wandering around, somewhere we haven’t found. Do you think this will stick? Or in a week or two is everyone going to go back to being stuck in the mindset of ‘this is it”? It’s hard to tell. For me, it’s even harder to wrap my head around all that is possible. When one lives in a society where it’s common to shy away from or be terrified of the unknown, how do you process and navigate a topic so vast, so unexplored? I think that’s why these discussion posts and readings are so important. We give one another an open space to help each other navigate topics of the grandeur, which we may have not been previously given the tools to process.
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DeleteWeekly Essay
Responded to - Jefferey Monfort, Brittney Sherrell and Kate Allen
interesting how our mindset will go back the way it was instead of realizing the world outside the cosmos.
DeleteI find your question of ‘if this will stick’ to be pretty meaningful. It is too easy to get so wrapped up in the “rat race” aspects of life to lose a sense of value for what we have. I’m really hoping that this class will turn into something bigger for me than a gen ed credit. I’m hoping that I can turn philosophy into a habit for myself in my day to day life. It’s a really intriguing subject and I think practicing it regularly will ‘make it stick’ and bring me more purpose. Sagan’s Pale Blue Dot is an amazing work that humbles and excites me. His perspective was invaluable to our planet and species.
Deleteweek 3 essay (3)
ReplyDeletecommented on Eli Fecks post (1)
commented on Blake Hughes post (1)
15/15 points
Section 11:
ReplyDeleteI will answer several questions for this essay:
-Did you watch the solar eclipse of 2017?
Yes, I did watch this event as it happened, I was completely unaware of what an eclipse really entailed. I was a senior in high school, and was spending the day helping my older brother move to Cookeville for school. I had seen lunar eclipses in my life, and as far as I knew the moon would simply change colors and it would be a kind of cool way to spend a few hours away from school. When we stopped on the highway to watch the event happen, I was shocked see the world growing darker and night-like in the middle of the day. But I was absolutely blown away when the eclipse reached totality. Any preconvieved notions I had before were completely shattered as I realized that this was a legitimate celestial event that I was witnessing. It totally changed my view on the size and significance of the Earth and the luminaries, and it made me appreciate the beauty of this planet and this universe that much more, from this single event. From this point on, I have been far more interested in space and the universe, and have realized that we are extremely lucky to be on this planet and to have this life. The next solar eclipse is in April of 2024 last I checked, and I know that wherever it is I'm going to be there to see it!
-Do you recall your own thoughts and feelings when you saw a photo of the Earth from space?
I cannot honestly remember the very first time it was that I saw a picture of the Earth. I must have been very young, and clearly did not comprehend what I was seeing. As I got older and more experienced and seasoned in life, I came to appreciate it much more. During the quarantine, I was watching an animated video on the scale of the universe visualized, and in this video the picture that Voyager-1 took of Earth as well as Carl Sagan's famous comments on it are included, and this again totally changed my perspective on reality and life itself. It didn't take me feel insignificant, if anything it may me feel the opposite, and even more thankful for this life that we have. The universe is so he and mysterious and yet we have our perfect planet already made for us. How cool is that.
-Have you ever had a new thought or sudden insight while taking a walk?
Yes, I try to go on walks or runs often, and this allows a lot of internal thought. On these walks I think about my life, my faith and flaws well, and even sometime I think about astronomy and the universe, and just kind of reflect on it all. I think it's extremely beneficial, it sort of helps to cleanse my mind. It has has some legit health benefits as well, which is a huge plus. I highly recommend doing it regualrly to anyone.
-Essay (3 pt)
DeleteReply to Don Enss (1 pt) and Shelby Pittman (1 pt).
5 points
Section 10-Randy Truong
ReplyDeleteDid you see the solar eclipse in August 2017? Did you view it alone, or in the company of others? How did it make you feel?
I did see the solar eclipse in August 2017. I was at work and it was very slow. My coworkers and I had the chance to step outside and saw it while using those protective glasses that were provided to us. It made me feel like I was really in the moment of life. It made me more conscious about how small our world is compared to the universe and that there are many moons and suns out there.
-Do you recall your own thoughts and feelings, the first time you saw a photo of the earth from space? Do you imagine they'd have been different if you knew you were among the first people ever to see such an image?
I do not recall my own thoughts and feelings when I first saw a photo of the earth from space. I think it was just a casual thing to me since it was a photo and not the real thing. I'm pretty sure I would have a life-changing moment if I were to see earth from space. I'm sure everyone would. If I were among the first people to ever see an image of earth from space, I would most likely have chills running down my body and I wouldn't be able to think straight for the next few minutes. Seeing something like that back would be a defining moment for humanity because there are/were people who thought the world was flat.
Thursday: posted Essay- 3 points
DeleteThursday: commented on Moustafa Shamdeen's Essay on September 10, 2020 at 1:57 PM - 1 Point
Thursday: commented on Kate Allen's Essay on September 10, 2020 at 1:32 PM - 1 point
It was my first every see the solar eclipse. Its funny that Earth looks like a 3-dimenision to me. I hope that We can see the solar eclipse again in the next 100 year.
DeleteI am glad we all got to see the solar eclipse. It was most certainly an experience I will never forget.
DeleteWhen it comes to viewing the eclipse, do you feel like it made any changes on you during that day. Like do you think it was a moment that held a bit of significance to you or was it something that was just interesting to see. Also, I agree with your second essay as well. Seeing an image of earth could be something we approach in a nonchalant manner however, if we were actually able to see it outer space it would be an event that is life changing and thought provoking to our daily lives going forward.
DeleteI'm beginning to catch up with your posted comments, everyone. The following remarks are not aimed at all of you, but I think those to whom they apply will recognize themselves.
ReplyDeleteI'm struck by the contrast between the level of civility and respectfulness exhibited in your comments in this forum AS AGAINST the rancor and nastiness I've noted in many Zoom "chat" comments, now that I've had an opportunity to focus on them. I can't monitor the chat function in real-time chat during class, it's an effort for some of us to formulate cogent and civil thoughts while maintaining a single conversation... which is what a classroom is supposed to be. There's a reason why teachers don't tolerate private conversations during class, in "normal" classrooms.
But, I can reassure those of you in section 10 who wondered if "phil can read" that I definitely can. And for those who propose starting a group chat for "phil" -- here it is. Post your comments HERE... not during but BEFORE and AFTER class.
I wasn't inclined to disable the chat function, before we began, because I naively supposed that all students would want to listen to the professor and their vocal classmates during class. But from now on we'll do our chatting in this forum, and IN CLASS. I wondered why so few of you responded to my questions, now I know: you weren't listening.
Let's do better. Parts of the Zoom chat were entirely appropriate for this forum, on this platform. Here's where we're talking, folks, when we're not in class.
When we are in class, and I ask you all what you think about things, consider responding. I do want to know what you're thinking, though for some of you I also want you to work on your manner of self-expression. A little more R-E-S-P-E-C-T all around, please.
And again, to those who've been diligently attentive and present "in class," this is not directed at you. Thank you for your civility, your diligent presence, and your respect. jpo
Autumn Daniel
ReplyDeleteWeekly Essay #3
Section 010
9-10-2020
“How does it make you feel, when you consider that everything and everyone we've ever known appears so miniscule from so relatively near a distance (near, at least, on the cosmic scale)? Small, insignificant, lucky, privileged, grateful,... ?”
I always find myself thinking about this. The World we live in seems so small compared to the vastness of the universe, and I often have to remind myself that it doesn’t make my life insignificant even though it can feel that way. Seeing the history of this planet and everything that has lived on it is difficult from my perspective because it forces you to think about your own existence and the fact that we are all going to die someday. It’s impossible to grasp what life was like at the beginning of our existence. When I imagine the fact that at one point there was no societies, language,etc- it also makes me question the construction of our society. It seems odd that we all go by these unwritten (and written) rules that we follow either consciously or unconsciously that were literally made up at some point. We live and work and die and a lot of people don’t question it. Although this concept can be uncomfortable to think about, it also grounds me in that I know that there’s billions of other people that have lived completely different lives than me. It also makes me feel grateful in a sense that i’m glad I get to experience life and Earth. At the same time, it does affirm my belief that there’s other life forms out there. It would be silly to think that out of all the galaxies out there, Earth is the only planet that is able to sustain life.
You should look up the song “If We Were Vampires” by Jason Isbell. In the song he talks about how to him the only thing that gives life meaning is the fact that someday we are all going to die. I know that this seems like a really sad realization, but for Isbell it’s actually beautiful. It’s a drive that motivates him to do things in the world.
Delete“If Were Vampires” By Jason Isbell
“...If we were vampires and death was a joke,
we’d go out on the sidewalk and smoke,
And laugh at all the lovers and their plans,
I wouldn’t feel the need to hold your hand,
Maybe time running out is a gift,
Cause ill work hard to the end of my shift,
And give you every second I can find,
And hope it isn’t me that’s left behind...”
Thats a great way to look at things, This reminds me of last weeks discussion about if children can truly understand happiness without living a full life of highs and lows. Do you believe if we were immortal there would be no meaning to life? Danger and fear make things fun and thrills worth seeking, without that is everything pointless?
DeleteI can agree with your idea that you have thought your life was nothing compared to the vastness of the universe because sometimes I look at myself as a small fraction of a small fraction then I also see I have a life in my own hands and I don't need to let me feeling so small get in the way of that.
DeleteIn my opinion, one of the most important things we talked about this week was using empathy to humanize your political enemy in order to avoid war. When you talked about how westerners tend to except/condone violence, it really made me think about how much better our society would be if we had a social doctrine that benefited society as a whole. Why doesn’t such a doctrine already exist in the United States? I have gotten in many arguments about Democratic Socialism, the way I perceive Democratic Socialism as it is practiced in Scandinavian country’s, is that the whole society takes care of the individuals needs such as education and health care. Everyone contributes through taxes, and everyone in the society benefits. Conversely, in America we say we value individual freedoms. We think people should be able to pick their own health care providers, and that they should provide for there own health care either individually or through their employer. If you can not afford health care many Americans would argue that you don’t deserve it. It’s the attitude of, “ I got mine. You get yours.” What Americans fail to understand is that insured people pay for uninsured people already, because hospitals and doctors pass the cost that they incur from the uninsured onto the insured. Usually when the uninsured person is at their sickest. In Democratic Socialist countries health care is cheaper per capita than in the U.S., because everyone is insured, costs are controlled, and everyone has access to preventative healthcare in order to avoid the high cost of serious illnesses. Everyone gives, everyone receives, and everyone in the society benefits. So in Scandinavian cultures they don’t see this as loosing freedom. They see it as peace of mind and the right thing to do.
ReplyDeleteSection-10
DeleteNathaniel Robinson +1
DeleteAutumn Daniel +1
DeleteI believe I have 10 out of 15 points, because I missed my week 2 posts.
DeleteThis comment has been removed by the author.
ReplyDeleteBetsy Akpotu
ReplyDeleteWeekly Essay # 3
PHIL 1030
09/10/2020
I was wondering what the outside of the world including the galaxy and cosmos was like. It was very interesting about the Earth is one speck of dust in the cosmos. Earth is not the center of the cosmos, but the Sun is the center. Mars did not become Mars. Mars was just like the Earth before it become Mars. I always wanted to ask this question. What is next after the cosmos or galaxy, not including the galaxy or cosmos but what is after the galaxy? Is it the black hole or just a blank of black board? What is it? And Why do we shout solar network left and right instead up and down for example West and East of the equator not the North and South? So many questions.
I considered Earth to be my home and the cosmos because we are stars. All of us are stars and dust. I was born on Earth. If I wasn’t born on Earth, I would be an alien coming to see what Earth is. Earth is very tiny. When say tiny, I meant tiny and surprise at the same time. Its kind of funny and I also unique that Earth is like a crumb of cracker on your mattress. I hope that people will feel the same way that I am feeling. We should both fear the unknown place and go far beyond that know takes us because that lets us to grow in teens, young adults, and adults plus it teaches us who do we want to be in life when we grow old and pass on to the next life. Adults, Teaches, your pears will teach the next generation what like to be in the outside world. Finally, yes I did see the solar eclipse on August 2017. It was amazing!!! I was so happy and astonish about the solar eclipse because this was happening for the very first time and plus my school gave us dark glasses to see it up close. Fun fact: you need to wear dark sunglasses because you could go blind with out using your sunglasses. I review it with my brother. He was taking a picture while using the sunglasses and a spare of sunglasses for his camera.
Do you recall your own thoughts and feelings, the first time you saw a photo of the earth from space? Do you imagine they'd have been different if you knew you were among the first people ever to see such an image?
ReplyDeleteSection 10
The earliest memory I have of seeing an image of the Earth from outer space was in my science textbooks from elementary school. I have always found pictures of the planet from outer space interesting, but I had a lot more interest in the Apollo 11 mission to the moon. But even learning about people stepping foot onto the moon did not really amaze me. I guess as a young child I did not understand the actual significance of space travel and the moon landing. Now that I am much older, I can truly understand how great of an accomplishment it was.
I am assuming that if I was one of the first people to see images of the Earth from space, I must be one of the rocket scientists that actually worked on the rocket that took the first image of Earth. I believe that my reaction would be much different if I was one of the first humans to ever lay eyes on the first photo ever taken of Earth. I would be astonished at what I had helped accomplish. I think there would be several different emotions running through my body. I have never really truly thought about what they must have thought and quite frankly my assumptions of what it must have been like might a down play of what it truly must have been like
I wanted to discuss a topic relating to cosmic theory that Dr. Oliver briefly brought up today, but didn't quite explore. I think it is extremely fascinating to wonder what will happen to our civilization in the future regarding space travel. Although Earth has given us the ideal environment and circumstances to develop life, it will not be our only home forever. We as a human race have been confined to a singular planet, but it is only the natural course of progression for us to expand beyond our planet. I believe Elon Musk has the right idea by pushing to expand our technology to be able to sustain life on another planet. It would be like Christopher Columbus finding America except on an insanely bigger scale, the amount of resources, information, and possibly even life forms that we could discover is mind boggling. I trust that we could one day have the capacity to be an interplanetary species no longer defined by Earth, but a multitude of different planets and space stations throughout the cosmos. Imagine instead of someone asking what country you are from they ask you what planet. Imagine planets are like states, countries = solar systems, and continents = galaxies. Earth only has us bound for the meantime, we are destined to go beyond and evolve like lifeforms always have.
ReplyDeleteCory Roberts
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Did you see the solar eclipse in August 2017? Did you view it alone, or in the company of others? How did it make you feel?
On the date of the Solar eclipse I was with my little sister Madisyn. Around that time I was a sophomore but I can't recall if I was in school that day or not. I remember that I had an app on my phone that would let me see the countdown so I could know when the eclipse would happen. My mom had let me and my sister know to keep ourselves from not looking at it directly so she made sure we had certain shades on so that we wouldn't hurt our eyes when we did watch it. As the countdown would be going down I could see the change of events the eclipse was making throughout the process of the day. I could notice the moon coming across the sky way earlier than it would on a regular day. When the day went dark I remember the crickets were chirping and the birds getting quiet due to the sudden change of day. I viewed the eclipse with my family and it was a moment I enjoyed. During the event the main feeling I had was excitement and curiosity. I was excited to see the eclipse because it was an experience I had never seen before in real life and It made me curious to know how it affects nature and just the overall movements of people throughout the day.
Essay: 3 points
DeleteCommented on Randy's post: +1 point
Replied and commented on Kiera Riordan's post: +1 point.
DeleteWeekly tally:
ReplyDeleteEssay on seeing images of Earth.
Comment on Nate Corley Sep 9 post
Comment on Mai-Thi Kieu Sep 9 post
Comment on Cole Walker Sep 9 post
Weekly points total 6
Previous weeks total 16
Grand Total 22
Talking about our place in the cosmos is a pastime that people have been partaking in, most likely, since the beginning of the human species. There are stories of people looking to the stars for answers to some of life's greatest questions all throughout our history, and when looking up at the vastness of space you can’t help but ask why. Why is it that people look to the stars for answers? Is it because humans want to believe their choices are insignificant in the great scheme of things, and if so, is that really the case? It’s a calming and terrifying idea to think that we are just specks of dust compared to the vastness of the universe. While it is might be nice to think that our regrets and failures mean nothing in the great scheme of things, it’s terrifying to think that our lives mean nothing when compared to the vastness of the universe.
ReplyDeleteTrying to contemplate the universe is almost enough to drive people to despair because when focusing on the concept of an ever-expanding universe, it becomes easy to look past the beauty of the world displayed in front of a person. I think the reason that many philosophers choose to roam around while thinking is because it’s inevitable that a person will forget about the small details of life if it not sitting in front of them. When focusing on the vast emptiness of space, it’s easy to forget about the complexity of a single ant. The way we look at the cosmos as something beyond our understanding, a molecule might view the world we live in with the same confusion and awe.
13/15 total
5 points this week
1 Essay for 3 points
comments on posts by Cole Walker and Mason Schoonover for 2 points
Possibly 10/15 points.
DeleteI love the philosophy questioning you have with people looking to the stars for answers. I also agree with your idea that the cosmos is something that is not possible to ignore, but I don't agree fully that we are nothing compared to the cosmos. We may be a small fraction of another fraction, but we use most of the small fraction we are given to adapt and survive in the environment and situations we are put in while being "stranded" in the cosmos.
Delete"The earth is a small stage in a vast cosmic arena." Do you consider Earth your home? Or the cosmos? Or both? Or neither?
ReplyDeleteI never considered Earth my home to be my home. To be honest I never thought of it that way either. I considered home the place that I feel the most comfortable. It doesn't need to be a specific place at all. It could be me just hanging with my friends or my family. To me, home is a type of mindset and, wherever I feel like I can be myself, I consider that home for me.
Did you see the solar eclipse in August 2017? Did you view it alone, or in the company of others? How did it make you feel?
I got to see the solar eclipse at my school. It was at the end of the day and I remember that we had to sign something if we wanted to see the solar eclipse. They gave all the students glasses and we had they adjusted the schedule so that we had about thirty minutes to look at the eclipse. If I am being honest I wanted to look at it without the glasses on but I know that would not have been a good idea. I always tend to do things that are kind of stupid with no other reason but to experience it. It was a little underwhelming in my opinion. I thought that it would be more interesting but I felt like I was just looking at the sun still. I honestly thought that the sky would go dark and it would look like night but it didn't so I was a little disappointed. I did enjoy experiencing it with my friends though I think that was positive that I could take from the whole experience.
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ReplyDelete“Do you think Elon Musk’s SpaceX, or other entrepreneurial space-farers, will succeed eventually in helping humanity spread out in the solar system (and maybe someday beyond)? Should our government be more actively pursuing space exploration? Should it be working cooperatively with other governments? Should there be an American Space Force? Should anyone be seeking to militarize space?”
ReplyDeleteTo me one of the saddest things to think about in regards to space exploration is that the era in which mankind made so many rapid advancements in understand and exploring space was during a time in which the egos of the United States and the USSR were seen by many as a higher priority than the knowledge to be gained from leaving our planet and going beyond, this is evident by the Navy rushing together a failed rocket and by the Soviet government cutting funding for their planned mission to the moon as they saw the space race as little more than a propaganda tool. I feel that with companies like SpaceX will lead the next step into the future of space exploration beyond our known solar system, since government opinion and funding won’t so much hamper the their efforts as they have with NASA as not near enough government spending is going into NASA in my eyes. Our planet in the past hundred years or so has been ruined beyond repair and it’s only a matter of time before it gets worse than can be handled especially if we keep going down this route, which is why I believe our government needs to invest in the prospect of off-world colonization. I don’t think that governments should be seeking to militarize space so much as they should be focusing on making certain areas of space habitable or finding reachable planets that are already habitable, as militarizing space right now would just create far too much tension towards whoever attains a Space Force first.
Section 12
Weekly essay +3
Responded to Matt Kozlow +1
Responded to Miranda +1
I think this is a great post highlighting the involvement of space x in this new age of time and showing how much it really can impact exploration. Do you think that in any way elon musks space X could combine with the governments space force?
DeleteSection 10
ReplyDeleteI’ve noticed the benefits of peripatetic thinking long before I knew there was a word for it. I definitely think I would prefer Aristotle’s style of lecture. To be able to be active while learning with a class must be such a good experience. The health of your mind relies heavily on your physical health in general, and simply walking can instantly clarify your thought processes. Often, when I need to make a phone call I’ll go for a walk if I’m able. I find that when walking it’s easier for me to remember everything I need to say as well as I end up being more engaging.
On a good day I walk over five miles, on a bad day probably around one. With the quarantine, I’m averaging closer to five miles.
My favorite place to walk is the Richland Creek Greenway near my mother’s house. The best feature of this walk is that a certain part of the creek is inhabited by some loveable turtles who like to spend their days swimming around and baking on rocks. The turtles have always been enough to lure my mom into getting some exercise while the walk itself was always enough for me.
The idea of “solvitur ambulando” is definitely something I can agree with. Not only do I think you can solve intellectual issues with walking, but also emotional troubles. I’ve found that if I’m really upset about something, walking can help me clarify my thoughts and feelings. I have a bad habit of pacing back and forth when I’m stressed about something and won’t always notice myself doing it at first. It helps me work out the issue, but I’m sure my downstairs neighbors don’t appreciate it on my later night sessions.
This week’s reading has made me realize there’s more to my love of walking than I realized and that it’s not just me.
Section 10
DeleteMain Post 9/10= 3 points
Commented on Alexa Kruszewski’s post 9/10= 1 point
Commented on Matt Kolzow’s post 9/10= 1 point
Grand Semester Total= 15 points
ReplyDeleteI mean its kind of hard to state out how I feel about our place in the grand scale of the entire cosmos, but when I consider the image of the pale blue dot I think the feeling that comes to mind is lucky. Mainly considering how crazy wild we exist thinking of all the possible situations where life could have never been born or ended. You need a planet, but with the proper elements, the proper star(s), safe distances from said stars, etc. Which isn't taking into account the many extinction events that happened during the early- mid parts of our life.
I won't lie I'm pretty happy the cosmos is a huge nigh unexplorable place - the world would be super boring if everything was in reach and easy. It gives ya something to look forward to- and to dream about.
I agree with your feelings of the uncertainty, but ultimate luck we have being on earth. The fact that so many things had to line up so we could even exist is mind boggling to me also. I liked reading your response and think you have some good insights about our existence in relation to the cosmos.
DeleteUncertainty is definitely a way to explain how I feel about knowing are place in the universe. Our lives could've turned out so many different ways.
DeleteDid you see the solar eclipse in August 2017? Did you view it alone, or in the company of others? How did it make you feel?
ReplyDeleteI remember the day of the eclipse so clearly as my mom, brother, and I went to my cousin's house to view the eclipse as there were too many trees in my neighborhood and their's were more clear. We decided to have an eclipse party as everyone bought glasses and I decided to help with the countdown. I first heard of the eclipse two years before the event as my history teacher told us about it and how he planned to take a whole day off of work just to see it. He told us that this event was rare in Nashville and I knew that this would probably be my only chance. When the time came, I remember being scared of taking off my eclipse glasses since I didn't want to be blinded by the rays of the sun. Finally, I saw the whole neighborhood darken to only a shadow of light. I literally the entire neighborhood cheering and everyone was amazed. I took a look and only saw a yellow ring while everything was black. When I saw people taking their glasses and having a better look, I was nervous but decided to take the risk as this was my only chance. I took my glasses off with caution and I saw the eclipse and it was nothing like I ever saw. The sky wasn't as completely dark but rather a beautiful ombre between a navy to hints of yellow and it was nothing compared to every sunset or sunrise. I looked up and it was like a golden ring of fire that burned me to the core. As soon it was over, I called my dad as he was working that day and he had the same feeling with all his co-workers. Looking back, despite being amazed by it, I wanted to share it with others and they felt the same thing I was feeling which happened rarely. It goes to show that nothing I experience alone will ever be compared to when I'm with my family or friends.
Section 11
DeleteWeekly Essay (3 points)
Commented on Kiera Riordan's Essay (1 point)
Commented on Wesley Hopper's Essay (1 point)
Grand Total after 3 weeks: 15 points
Let’s rewind a couple weeks back to chapter two of Fantasyland. On page seventeen, Kurt discusses the introduction of the printing press and the disruption it caused in the world of that time. Before I give up a recap on events following the use of the printing press, I want you to think about how foreign the beliefs that the people of this time had on common knowledge.
ReplyDeleteIn this world, ignorance was the superpower of those in the upper hierarchy. Common-folk had little-to-no access to literary resources and could not read—let alone know how and from whom to learn. One prime example of the abuse of ignorance, was the total control over the availability of Bibles. This allowed the upper hierarchy to tell common-folk what was said in the bible—this allowed them to control the narrative. Anyways once the printing press was introduced, thousands of Bibles were printed. Then common-folk began to learn the unspoken and unrevised truths and narratives. Pretty soon this process would happen with all the texts that the upper hierarchy hid.
Throughout time we have continued to create ways to receive information faster than the last but now we’re to the point that we receive information as fast as we can ask for it. So here is my question: how else are we going to progress the development of information?
KAG | Section 10
DeleteThursday: posted my Weekly Essay (3 points)
Total points this week: 3 points
Overall points this semester: 12
Week 3 Discussion Post: Did you see the solar eclipse in August 2017? Did you view it alone, or in the company of others? How did it make you feel?
ReplyDeleteIn August 2017 I was just starting as a senior in highschool. As a school we all ventured outside to our football field to experience an event that only comes every 100 years. My dad had tried to explain the event to me but it was nothing like what I imagined it to be. Sitting outside we were told to not look directly into the sun even. Even though it did not appear to be bright we were warned that the power coming from the sun was still at the same level and would blind us if we looked straight at it. Even though the event only lasted a couple minutes there was so much to take in while it occurred. As soon as the sun dropped everything around me immediately changed. Cricket started chirping and various bugs such as mosquitoes began to show as if it were actually midnight. But like it was nothing in a matter of six minutes everything was completely back to normal like nothing had ever happened.It created a feeling like nothing I had ever felt before. It felt as if it was something that belonged in a fictional movie but I was living through it. Seeing everything go from day to night back to day in less than 10 minutes is an experience.
I remember this day so well also! It felt like I was living in a movie or a book. I like your story of the solar eclipse and think you have some good insights about this moment in history.
DeleteI too remember experiencing this at school. It was definitely something incredible to experience.
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ReplyDeletecommented on Jared Quillosa
ReplyDeleteHow does it make you feel, when you consider that everything and everyone we've ever known appears so miniscule from so relatively near a distance (near, at least, on the cosmic scale) The earth is a small stage in a vast cosmic arena. Do you consider Earth your home? Or the cosmos? Or both? Or neither?
ReplyDeleteSometimes when I reflect on the vastness of the universe compared to the size of humanity, it is easy to think I am insignificant. This boundlessly complex and endless space that surrounds us can often make me feel small and unimportant. Humanity can seem as if it is merely a microscopic blip in the cosmos. This type of thinking can bring me sadness, confusion, and even bitterness to mine and the life around me. Although this space can bring out many negative emotions I don't believe this is the right way to approach this type of thinking. I believe that our place and ultimate purpose is not here on earth, but somewhere much greater. Our life does not end on this earth, but goes on forever in the afterlife. Worldly pleasures and gifts can simply be tastes of what is to come in heaven. God restores us from the sin and hurt of the earth and brings us to our true home. This gives me the feeling of comfort, safety, and gratefulness that I am even on earth. In my opinion, I believe earth is our home for the time being, but we are called to a higher dwelling after this life.
Section 10
ReplyDeleteWrote weekly essay: 3+
Commented on Michael Clancy's post: 1+
Commented on KStephens post: 1+
• Should we fear to introduce ourselves to unknown extraterrestrials? Or should we "boldly go where no one has gone before"?
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In my opinion, I would think that it is definitely something that is needed to do for the future of our planet and for the growth of people on our planet. Of course, we know that the solar system is massive and pretty much endless to our knowledge; however, if we got the information that there is some other form of life out in the solar system or even more elements and unidentified objects, this would open a completely different door for research and investigation. I don’t doubt that as time goes on that solar system exploration will expand and will change the course of life over time. Unfortunately, I do not see things like this happening while I am alive. I say this because as in Carl Sagan’s video he describes us as on a small spec in a vast cosmos that has been left on its own to survive and live with no other sign of life. There is only so much that we could do in a time that seems long to us because time here is only a “spec” of time regarding the cosmos. After many and many years, decades, centuries, or even millennials, there is no point to not explore the vast open. Exploring this vast open will obviously entitle many dangerous, or it may not at all. Nobody knows because no one has done it. I would compare this idea of introducing ourselves to these extraterrestrials to walking into the deep jungle during the nighttime completely naked. I say this because the time we decide to explore the vast, we have no knowledge on what resources we need or even of the resources we have are good enough for this unknown area. Exploring this pitch black hole of uncertainty and unknowing has its dangers, but there is also new doors to open and the only way to open them is to find a way in order to gain the knowledge good enough to open them no matter all the dangers that might lay in that dark fog of this mysterious “jungle.” In conclusion this fear to introduce the new is the safest for the small spec in the cosmos, but after time we need to face the fear before the spec of dust in the cosmos vanishes because if itself.
Weekly Essay+3
Responded to Autumn Daniel+1
Responded to Andrew Kroger+1
Should have 15/15 points after week 3
I really liked your metaphor of "...introducing ourselves to these extraterrestrials to walking into the deep jungle during the nighttime completely naked". We often fear of people who don't live in the same reality as us and opening up ourselves to the universe is terrifying. We fear we might be alone but we fear the most that we aren't. However, some of us can't open that fact to ourselves. I guess what I'm saying is that I agree with you that if we cannot be honest with ourselves, how can we get the truth out of anyone else.
DeleteDid you see the solar eclipse in August 2017? Did you view it alone, or in the company of others? How did it make you feel?
ReplyDeleteI remember that day well. I am from Gallatin, TN, which happened to be in the path of totality for the eclipse giving us about 2 and a half minutes to watch a rock that orbits the Earth cover the sun. I was working at my local airport (I still am 3 years later) and I had been outside fueling planes for 3 hours. The sheer amount of people that flew into the airport to see the eclipse was astounding. The Music City Executive Airport is not very large, but we fit roughly 120 aircraft on the field so people could watch the eclipse. At our local park, it was said that a group of 2,000 people from Japan had rented the pavilion space to watch the eclipse, but they booked it 2 years prior. I can hardly plan a week out... Others rented out their yards, and some rented out their homes. Our town was arguably the busiest it had ever been. I attended a separate gathering with my church's youth group to view the eclipse. We watched as the moon covered the sun and the sky fell from a bright blue to an orange glow. The crickets sang and the animals began to find their way to the barn. Street lights came on and everyone watched in awe. It was no doubt a once-in-a-lifetime experience. I'll be lucky to find myself in the path of a solar eclipse again. That particular event made me feel like everything was at a standstill. Everyone stopped what they were doing and watched the moon cover the sun. Although I was with people, I felt as though I was the only one watching. It was the most surreal feeling, and I'm sure I will never experience anything as visually astonishing and on such a large scale. If our moon blocking the suns light can cause such shock and awe, what else in the vast depths of space could be the next solar eclipse? What other wonders can we discover as we explore further?
I remember the day and i was so excited and we watched it with friends and family and it was one experience to behold. Middle Tennessee was in shock for those brief moments!
DeleteJalen Dewalt - Section 11
ReplyDeleteI remember how shocked I was seeing how small earth looked compared to the solar system after being showed for the first time by my science teacher. When I was younger, I always imagined that earth was the biggest planet and that everything in the solar system revolved around us, but of course after my elementary science classes I soon learned that we were only a small part of the universe. It's kind of hard to believe that we are the only life around. What if there are others out there? What would we do? The thought can be somewhat frighting. As humans we like to think that we are the smartest species there is, but what if there are others out there that are more advanced than us? In my opinion, we should be more concerned in saving our own planet rather than invading another.
Weekly essay - 3 pts.
DeleteCommented on Michael Clancy - 1 pt
Commented on K Stephens - 1 pt
After seeing the earth compared to the rest of the universe you probably got the sense of how insignificant we are right!
DeleteNoticing how large our solar system was truly awe inspiring for me as a kid. I was fascinated with space. The idea that space is truly infinite is almost hard to wrap your head around. I would always think as a kid. If the universe is infinite. Then everything happens. there is a world where everything is the same except I'm an inch shorter
DeleteShould we fear to introduce ourselves to unknown extraterrestrials? Or should we "boldly go where no one has gone before"?
ReplyDeleteI believe that we should not fear extraterrestrials. Although us humans do tend to fear what we do not know.Just because they could be dangerous doesn't mean we should kill at first sight, but we should approach them with caution if we ever do. We could benefit so much and advance our technology if we make peace with them.In order for us to achieve that, i believe we should break the ice and engage them first. It's best to make a great first impression and show them how advanced the human race is. You never know they could probably be waiting for us to approach them so they can teach us things, but the prerequisite is getting there first.
section 012
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replied to
jaylen and Hunter-2p
We should actively be reaching out. I completely agree we should not fear. if we do make first contact it could mean years of technology advancements including interstellar travel
DeleteI think that the idea of private companies reigniting the space race was the best thing that has happened since we went to the moon. NASA and Roscosmos laid almost all of the groundwork for the new age of space exploration that is we are about to embark on. Back in the 60s if a private company wanted to enter into space exploration they would have actually had to work from the ground up in every regard, they would have to do testing, designing, and also have a way of turning a profit on these massive scientific research projects. This was a massive undertaking for the United States, and it was the most powerful country in human history, private industry could never have done it. Now, people have been to space; gone to the moon and back; and we even have a permanent space station in orbit. I wanted to start off by giving acknowledgement to the organizations and the brilliant minds that have gotten the Human race this far in space exploration, because people see agencies like NASA and think they’re just wasted tax dollars without knowing how much of our modern world is owed to them. Also, people see private industry as an always better alternative to state run ones and that isn’t true all the time, Space X is wonderful, but they couldn’t do what NASA did. Now do I believe that Space X and other companies could lead us in a new space race and that they could get to Mars, of course. What Space X has done with their reusable rockets is absolutely mind blowing, also they are driving the cost of space launches down very considerably. I believe that when humans finally set foot on another celestial body, I think it’s a 50/50 chance that it’ll be a private company that got them there. But there’s going to be a lot more competition then back in the 60s, the US Government has challenged NASA to go back to the moon by 2024 this time to stay with a base either in orbit or on the surface.
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ReplyDeleteQuestion: Are Americans especially prone to be gullible when confronted with false claims and "advertizing"?
ReplyDeleteI believe yes people are very prone to being gullible and I believe there are some guiding principles as to why. First and foremost is the baader meinhof phenomenon. Then phenomenon very simply states when you are presented with new information you start to notice that information everywhere. An example for my life I can give is when I was a kid I saw the Pontiac logo on the back of a car. I had never seen this logo before so I asked my dad what kind of car that was. He told me it was a Pontiac. After I learned that new bit of information I started seeing these cars everywhere. Another example would be when you buy a new car and you start to notice all the other people on the road who have the same car as you. The reason this ties in is because often times when people start noticing this new thing it can seem more mere coincidence. Take Qanon for example. People who believe this movement are quick to point the few coincidences surrounding Q that seem to support their view but failed to notice to countless wrong and incorrect information put out all along the way. Because they believe only this one supporting viewpoint it leads them to see what they want to see. For example. the letter Q has become very synonymous with the movement, because of this people will see the letter q in a picture with the president and believe it is the president sending them a message. Now this brings us to the second question which is why are the Qanon followers focused so heavily on this one topic of human trafficking. This is where the Consilience principle comes in. It states that a lot of different and seemingly unrelated media sources can converge onto a single strong viewpoint. Its also known as the convergence of evidence. One look at the Qanon phenomenon you can see that this principle is at play. Both these principles together in combination pose a serious risk as it has people focusing on a single viewpoint while not accepting differing opinions and looking for hidden messages that aren't there. This is why I believe people are gullible. In the age of the internet people do less research and believe blindly.
essay posted 3p
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