Adam: Hello guys and welcome to another
weekly interview on my channel. I have three special guests that everyone has
been requesting me to interview. They are well known Philosophers, authors,
speakers, and much more. We are all joined here today to discuss the importance
of Philosophy in our life and how it could help us in the future. Okay
Gentlemen let us get into it but first start off by introducing yourselves to
the viewers who may or may not know you.
Kurt Andersen: Thank you for having us here today Adam, My name is Kurt
Anderson and I am the author of “Fantasy Land: How America Went Haywire” and
the host of erstwhile Peabody-winning public radio program Studio 360.
Julian
Baggini: Hello everyone! Thank you again Adam
for having us it is a pleasure to be present here with you guys. My name is Julian
Baggini, and I am the author of “How the World Thinks” and 20 other books about
Philosophy. I am as well a co-founder of Philosophers’ Magazine.
Nigel Warburton: Hello! My name is Nigel Warburton,
and I am the author of “A Little History of Philosophy. I am excited and
looking forward for this interview today.
Adam: Thank you guys for being here today and let us head straight
to the topic. To start it of with a very important question "Do you think
philosophy can help people learn to respect truth, facts, reality, and one
another, and to reject falsehood, superstition, selfishness, polarization,
partisanship, and mutual hostility based on differences of race, religion,
ethnicity, nationality, belief, etc.? If so, how? If not, why not?”
Julian: In Our world nowadays, people
overlook the importance of Philosophy and how it can help solve many of our
current world problems. Learning philosophy can help people learn about respect
especially towards each other. It opens the mind and helps people accept others
no matter what race, ethnicity, religion, or skin color. As I stated in my book,
“Social harmony is for us the summum bonum – the greatest good. Harmony is
linked with the value of ubuntu, which emphasizes the bonds of humanity between
us.” (HTWT 246). Social harmony is an important factor in our lives but due to
politic, and separation in our country it has been neglected. I would also like
to add on how Western like us view harmony in a way that it could negatively
impact us which is completely wrong. After studying harmonies from all around
the world I learned that their Harmony is different. They please one another
rather than pleasing themselves first. I also stated in my book, ““Harmony consists
of opposing tension, like that of the bow and lyre” (HTWT 225).
Kurt: I agree with what you said Julian, but I want
to add onto this by focusing on my book Fantasy Land. I personally do think
that philosophy can help you find the truth, but us Americans believe in
illusions and misconceptions rather that learning and accepting the truth even
if it does not match our ideal life. I imply this because as I mentioned in my
book, “If I think it is true, no matter why or how I think it is true, then it
is true, and nobody can tell me otherwise” (FL 49). Our founding fathers built
this landing with a mindset that The United States is a free country, and we
tend to believe whatever satisfies our need not what is better for everyone. “Dedicated
to blurring the lines between the fictional and the real, people in the living
history world became focused on what they called the authenticity of their
simulations” (FL 224). I talked
more about on a live interview with PBS news. At the end to answer your
question Adam my answer would be No. We are so deep in fantasies that we got
used to the fact that the truth can be whatever we want it to be.
Nigel: To start off your question, I will say that Philosophy is important
and is neglected by many people. People might ask what do you mean by the word “philosopher”?
I would answer that question in one simple sentence as mentioned in my book, "The
word “philosopher” comes from the Greek words meaning ‘love of wisdom” (ALHP 3). Being a philosopher simply makes your life
better by being unbiased and accepting of all ideas. People nowadays are never
satisfied with what they got and seek things that are not as valuable but helps
ease their pleasure and happiness. “We are all caught up in a hopeless cycle of
wanting things, and getting them, and then wanting more” (ALHP 132). People are
just brain washed by television, social media, celebrities, and political views
that alters their decisions and emotions. So yes, Philosophy helps people
understand the truth and provide more facts. On the other hand, regarding
religion, and race it depends on the way people are raised and their ideals.
Parents and family member can alter their children’s point of view towards people
with different religion or race could alter their thoughts and actions towards
them.
Adam: I definitely agree with all you guys, especially Nigel. Philosophy
is very important and with the right knowledge your life path would be completely
different and unbiased. One more question for you guys, “How would you answer
William James's "really vital question for us all: What is this world
going to be? What is life eventually to make of itself?".
Kurt: I believe that there is no stopping
what is happening now. People are entitled to their fantasies and are blinded by
their own knowledge of truth, and without understanding and looking into
Philosophy things are going to go to the worst.
Nigel: I do disagree with Kurt here. I
really do believe that with further knowledge and studying philosophy, people
would rise and help shape the future and have the true characteristics of a
philosopher and really understand the love of wisdom.
Julian: I am going to back Nigel and say that even though we are
currently divided, I do believe that philosophy is helping people adapt and
change their ideals and morals towards the better and hopefully one day we
become a better version for the future.
Adam: Thank you guys for being here with me today and addressing
this important situation. It has been a pleasure and thank you all for watching
this interview and Goodnight!
“Social harmony is for us the summum bonum – the greatest good. Harmony is linked with the value of ubuntu, which emphasizes the bonds of humanity between us.” - But who is "us"? Not, sadly, US(A).
ReplyDelete"Our founding fathers built this landing[?] with a mindset that The United States is a free country, and we tend to believe whatever satisfies our need not what is better for everyone." - But that's on us, not the founders.
"accepting of all ideas" - no philosopher accepts ALL ideas
"no stopping what is happening now" - Good philosophers tend not to embrace the idea of inevitability